Hosseinzadeh, H., Sadeghnia, H., Imenshahidi, M., Fazly Bazzaz, B. (2009). Review of the Pharmacological and Toxicological Effects of Salvia leriifolia. Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 12(1), 1-8. doi: 10.22038/ijbms.2009.5125
Hossein Hosseinzadeh; Hamid Reza Sadeghnia; Mohsen Imenshahidi; Bibi Sedigheh Fazly Bazzaz. "Review of the Pharmacological and Toxicological Effects of Salvia leriifolia". Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 12, 1, 2009, 1-8. doi: 10.22038/ijbms.2009.5125
Hosseinzadeh, H., Sadeghnia, H., Imenshahidi, M., Fazly Bazzaz, B. (2009). 'Review of the Pharmacological and Toxicological Effects of Salvia leriifolia', Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 12(1), pp. 1-8. doi: 10.22038/ijbms.2009.5125
Hosseinzadeh, H., Sadeghnia, H., Imenshahidi, M., Fazly Bazzaz, B. Review of the Pharmacological and Toxicological Effects of Salvia leriifolia. Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 2009; 12(1): 1-8. doi: 10.22038/ijbms.2009.5125
Review of the Pharmacological and Toxicological Effects of Salvia leriifolia
1Department of Pharmacodynamy and Toxicology, Pharmaceutical Research Center and School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
2Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
3Department of Pharmacodynamy and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
4Department of Pharmaceutical Microbiology, Biotechnology Research Center and School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
Abstract
Salvia leriifolia Benth. (vernacular names such as Nuruozak and Jobleh) is a perennial herbaceous plant that grows exclusively in south and tropical regions of Khorasan and Semnan provinces, I. R. Iran. Unlike other species of Salvia genus, the chemical constituents of S. leriifolia are not well recognized. The stem oil of the plant consisted mainly both monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes, while in leaf and flower oils monoterpenes predominated over sesquiterpenes. In recent years, the different properties of this plant such as the attenuation of morphine dependence, hypoglycemic, antinociceptive and antiinflammatory, antioxidant, antiischemia, anticonvulsant, antiulcer effects, antibacterial activities and antimutagenic effects were evaluated. These effects introduce this plant for more toxicological and clinical trials evaluations as a herbal medicine.
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