Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences

Keyword Index

A

A-317491 Neurotropin alleviates rat osteocarcinoma pain via P2X3 receptor activation in the midbrain periaqueductal gray [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1395-1403]
Acetaminophen Evaluation of the protective effect curcumin on encephalopathy caused by intrahepatic and extrahepatic damage in male rats [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 760-766]
Acidosis Changes in the expression of the B subunit of vacuolar H+-ATPase, in the hippocampus, following transient forebrain ischemia in gerbils [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1482-1487]
Acinetobacter baumannii Detection of csgA gene in carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii strains and targeting with Ocimum sanctum biocompounds [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 690-698]
Acinetobacter baumannii Isolation, characterization, and effectiveness of bacteriophage Pɸ-Bw-Ab against XDR Acinetobacter baumannii isolated from nosocomial burn wound infection [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1254-1263]
ACPA The bidirectional effect of prelimbic 5-hydroxytryptamine type-4 (5-HT4) receptors on ACPA-mediated aversive memory impairment in adult male Sprague-Dawley rats [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 726-733]
AcrAB-TolC Antibacterial activity of honeys and potential synergism of honeys with antibiotics and alkaloid extract of Sophora alopecuroides plant against antibiotic-resistant Escherichia coli mutant [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 623-628]
Acrylamide Acrylamide exposure aggravates the development of ulcerative colitis in mice through activation of NF-κB, inflammatory cytokines, iNOS, and oxidative stress [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 312-321]
Acrylamide Protective effects of selenium on acrylamide-induced neurotoxicity and hepatotoxicity in rats [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1041-1049]
Actinobacteria Potential secondary metabolite from Indonesian Actinobacteria (InaCC A758) against Mycobacterium tuberculosis [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1058-1068]
Acute kidney injury The combination of vitamin D3 and erythropoietin alleviates acute kidney injury induced by ischemia-reperfusion via inhibiting inflammation and apoptosis [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 167-174]
Acute kidney injury Sirtuin 3 deficiency promotes acute kidney injury induced by sepsis via mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 675-681]
Acute lung injury Knockout of PKC θ gene attenuates oleic acid-induced acute lung injury via reduction of inflammation and oxidative stress [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 986-991]
Adenosine receptor A2 adenosine receptor contributes to the development of cow’s milk protein allergy via regulating regulatory T cells [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1380-1387]
Adiponectin receptor2 DDP The therapeutic effects of berberine plus sitagliptin in a rat model of fatty liver disease [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 451-459]
Adjuvant Brucella abortus RB51 lipopolysaccharide influence as an adjuvant on the therapeutic efficacy of HPV16 L1 and HPV16 E7 DNA vaccines [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 92-97]
Adjuvant Evaluation of Helicobacter pylori OipA protein as a vaccine candidate and propolis as an adjuvant in C57BL/6 mice [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1220-1230]
Adjuvant Recombinant hemagglutinin of swine H1N1 influenza virus expression in the insect cells: Formulation in Montanide ISA71 adjuvant and the potency studies [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1546-1553]
Adrenomedullin Adrenomedullin increases cAMP accumulation and BDNF expression in rat DRG and spinal motor neurons [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 978-985]
Adult T-cell leukemia/-lymphoma (ATLL) Combination of auraptene and arsenic trioxide induces apoptosis and cellular accumulation in the subG1 phase in adult T-cell leukemia cells [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1643-1649]
Aging Diabetes mellitus can cause cardiomyopathy disorders by inducing the aging pathway [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 636-640]
Aging Telomerase activator-65 and pomegranate peel improved the health status of the liver in aged rats; multi-targets involved [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 842-850]
Aging Atorvastatin modulates the expression of aging-related genes in the brain of aging induced by D-galactose in mice [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1388-1394]
Aging Alzheimer’s disease Electroacupuncture Microbiota Preventive electroacupuncture ameliorates D-galactose-induced Alzheimer’s disease-like inflammation and memory deficits, probably via modulating the microbiota–gut–brain axis [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 341-348]
Akt β-LAPachone is renoprotective in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice via regulating the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 650-656]
Akt Metformin synergistically increases the anticancer effects of lapatinib through induction of apoptosis and modulation of Akt/AMPK pathway in SK-BR3 breast cancer cell line [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1529-1537]
Albumin Magnetic detection of albuminuria using hematite nanorods synthesized via chemical hydrothermal method [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 962-968]
Alginate Immunization against Pseudomonas aeruginosa using Alg-PLGA nano-vaccine [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 476-482]
Alkaloid extract Antibacterial activity of honeys and potential synergism of honeys with antibiotics and alkaloid extract of Sophora alopecuroides plant against antibiotic-resistant Escherichia coli mutant [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 623-628]
Allergic response A2 adenosine receptor contributes to the development of cow’s milk protein allergy via regulating regulatory T cells [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1380-1387]
Allium cepa L The effects of Allium cepa L. (onion) and its active constituents on metabolic syndrome: A review [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 3-16]
Allogeneic Allogeneic tumor cell line-based vaccines: A good alternative to autologous and cancer stem cell vaccines in colorectal cancer [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1231-1239]
Alpha L-Carnitine ameliorates the liver by regulating alpha-SMA, iNOS, HSP90, HIF-1alpha, and RIP1 expressions of CCL4-toxic rats [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 184-190]
Alpha Alpha-lipoic acid could attenuate the effect of chemerin-induced diabetic nephropathy progression [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1107-1116]
Aluminum chloride Inhibition of aluminum chloride-induced amyloid Aβ peptide accumulation and brain neurodegeneration by Bougainvillea spectabilis flower decoction [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1437-1445]
Alzheimer’s disease Alzheimer’s disease treatment: The share of herbal medicines [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 123-135]
Alzheimer’s disease Favorable effects of dill tablets and Ocimum basilicum L. extract on learning, memory, and hippocampal fatty acid composition in hypercholesterolemic rats [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 300-311]
Amino acids Neurochemical effects of sleep deprivation in the hippocampus of the pilocarpine-induced rat model of epilepsy [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 85-91]
AMP-activated protein kinases Irisin protects female mice with LPS-induced endometritis through the AMPK/NF-κB pathway [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1247-1253]
Amphetamines Effects of illicit drugs on structural and functional impairment of testis, endocrinal disorders, and molecular alterations of the semen [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 856-867]
AMPK Metformin synergistically increases the anticancer effects of lapatinib through induction of apoptosis and modulation of Akt/AMPK pathway in SK-BR3 breast cancer cell line [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1529-1537]
Amyloid Aβ Inhibition of aluminum chloride-induced amyloid Aβ peptide accumulation and brain neurodegeneration by Bougainvillea spectabilis flower decoction [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1437-1445]
Analgesic Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry profiling and analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and antihyperglycemic potentials of Persea americana [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 641-649]
Angiogenesis Gene expression of angiogenesis and apoptotic factors in female BALB/c mice with breast cancer after eight weeks of aerobic training [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1196-1202]
Animal model Atorvastatin modulates the expression of aging-related genes in the brain of aging induced by D-galactose in mice [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1388-1394]
Animal model Development and immunohistochemical characterization of patient-derived xenograft models for muscle invasive bladder cancer [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1650-1655]
Animal model Breast neoplasms Immune checkpoints Neoadjuvant chemotherapy Tumor Down-regulation of immune checkpoints by doxorubicin and carboplatin-containing neoadjuvant regimens in a murine breast cancer model [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 537-544]
Anti Comparative study of gavage and intraperitoneal administration of gamma-oryzanol in alleviation/attenuation in a rat animal model of renal ischemia/reperfusion-induced injury [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 175-183]
Anti Kaempferide improves oxidative stress and inflammation by inhibiting the TLR4/IκBα/NF-κB pathway in obese mice [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 493-498]
Antibiotic Evaluation of kinetic stability and anti-staphylococcal activity of recombinant LasA protein produced in Escherichia coli [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 851-855]
Antibiotic Iran Meta An updated systematic review and meta-analysis on Mycobacterium tuberculosis antibiotic resistance in Iran (2013-2020) [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 428-436]
Antibiotic resistance Integron and its role in antimicrobial resistance: A literature review on some bacterial pathogens [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 136-142]
Antibiotic resistance Antimicrobial resistance patterns, virulence gene profiles, and genetic diversity of Salmonella enterica serotype Enteritidis isolated from patients with gastroenteritis in various Iranian cities [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 914-921]
Antibiotic resistance Epidemiology and high incidence of Metallo-β-lactamase and AmpC-β-lactamases in nosocomial Pseudomonas aeruginosa [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1373-1379]
Anti-cancer In vivo murine breast cancer targeting by magnetic iron nanoparticles involving L. GG cytoplasmic fraction [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 682-689]
Anticancer Biomedical features of flaxseed against different pathologic situations: A narrative review [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 551-560]
Anticancer Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel quinoline analogs of ketoprofen as multidrug resistance protein 2 (MRP2) inhibitors [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 815-824]
Antidepressants Marine algae as emerging therapeutic alternatives for depression: A review [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 997-1013]
Antidiabetic Biomedical features of flaxseed against different pathologic situations: A narrative review [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 551-560]
Antifungal agent Efficacy of true cinnamon (Cinnamomum verum) leaf essential oil as a therapeutic alternative for Candida biofilm infections [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 787-795]
Antihyperglycemic Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry profiling and analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and antihyperglycemic potentials of Persea americana [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 641-649]
Antihyperlipidemic Effect of eggplant (Solanum melongena) on the metabolic syndrome: A review [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 420-427]
Antihypertensive Effect of eggplant (Solanum melongena) on the metabolic syndrome: A review [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 420-427]
Anti-infective agents Time-dependent behavior of the Staphylococcus aureus biofilm following exposure to cold atmospheric pressure plasma [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 744-751]
Anti-inflammation Effects of the diphenylheptane extract of Alpinia officinarum rhizomes on ethanol-induced gastric ulcers in mice [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 657-665]
Anti-inflammatory Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry profiling and analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and antihyperglycemic potentials of Persea americana [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 641-649]
Anti-inflammatory Anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and immunomodulatory activities of the genus Ferula and their constituents: A review [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1613-1623]
Anti-inflammatory Corilagin potential in inhibiting oxidative and inflammatory stress in LPS-induced murine macrophage cell lines (RAW 264.7) [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1656-1665]
Anti-inflammatory agents The effect of Elettaria cardamomum (cardamom) on the metabolic syndrome: Narrative review [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1462-1469]
Anti-inflammatory - responses M2c Macrophages enhance phalange regeneration of amputated mice digits in an organ co-culture system [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1602-1612]
Anti-metastatic effect Quercetin synergistically potentiates the anti-metastatic effect of 5-fluorouracil on the MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell line [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 928-934]
Antimicrobial In vitro identification of antimicrobial hemolytic lipopeptide from halotolerant Bacillus by Zymogram, FTIR, and GC mass analysis [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 666-674]
Antimicrobial natural Thymoquinone against infectious diseases: Perspectives in recent pandemics and future therapeutics [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1014-1022]
Anti-oxidant Protective effect of cannabinoids on gastric mucosal lesions induced by water immersion restrain stress in rats [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1182-1189]
Anti-oxidant Anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and immunomodulatory activities of the genus Ferula and their constituents: A review [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1613-1623]
Anti-oxidant Corilagin potential in inhibiting oxidative and inflammatory stress in LPS-induced murine macrophage cell lines (RAW 264.7) [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1656-1665]
Antioxidant Effects of the diphenylheptane extract of Alpinia officinarum rhizomes on ethanol-induced gastric ulcers in mice [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 657-665]
Antioxidant Biomedical features of flaxseed against different pathologic situations: A narrative review [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 551-560]
Antioxidants Anti-arthritic activity of Ricinus communis L. and Withania somnifera L. extracts in adjuvant-induced arthritic rats via modulating inflammatory mediators and subsiding oxidative stress [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 951-961]
Anti-Oxidants The effect of Elettaria cardamomum (cardamom) on the metabolic syndrome: Narrative review [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1462-1469]
Antipyretic Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry profiling and analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and antihyperglycemic potentials of Persea americana [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 641-649]
Anti-virulence Growing emergence of drug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa and attenuation of its virulence using quorum sensing inhibitors: A critical review [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 699-719]
APOE Effects of prolactin on movement disorders and APOE, GFAP, and PRL receptor gene expression following intracerebral hemorrhage in rats [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1709-1716]
Apoptosis Resveratrol increases the sensitivity of breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cell line to cisplatin by regulating intrinsic apoptosis [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 66-72]
Apoptosis Resveratrol inhibits LPS-induced apoptosis in VSC4.1 motoneurons through enhancing SIRT1-mediated autophagy [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 38-43]
Apoptosis The combination of vitamin D3 and erythropoietin alleviates acute kidney injury induced by ischemia-reperfusion via inhibiting inflammation and apoptosis [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 167-174]
Apoptosis Cyanocobalamin improves memory impairment via inhibition of necrosis and apoptosis of hippocampal cell death after transient global ischemia/reperfusion [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 160-166]
Apoptosis Protective effects of selenium on electromagnetic field-induced apoptosis, aromatase P450 activity, and leptin receptor expression in rat testis [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 322-330]
Apoptosis Acrylamide exposure aggravates the development of ulcerative colitis in mice through activation of NF-κB, inflammatory cytokines, iNOS, and oxidative stress [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 312-321]
Apoptosis Sirtuin 3 deficiency promotes acute kidney injury induced by sepsis via mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 675-681]
Apoptosis Cytotoxicity and pro‐apoptosis activity of synthetic 1,3-thiazole incorporated phthalimide derivatives on cancer cells [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 604-614]
Apoptosis Quercetin protects islet β‑cells from oxidation-induced apoptosis via Sirt3 in T2DM [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 629-635]
Apoptosis Telomerase activator-65 and pomegranate peel improved the health status of the liver in aged rats; multi-targets involved [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 842-850]
Apoptosis Cardioprotective effects of co-administration of thymoquinone and ischemic postconditioning in diabetic rats [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 892-899]
Apoptosis Attenuation of tacrolimus induced oxidative stress, mitochondrial damage, and cell cycle arrest by Boerhavia diffusa root fraction in mdck cell lines [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1087-1097]
Apoptosis Protective effects of selenium on acrylamide-induced neurotoxicity and hepatotoxicity in rats [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1041-1049]
Apoptosis Synergistic anti-cancer effects of silibinin-etoposide combination against human breast carcinoma MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cell lines [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1211-1219]
Apoptosis Suppressive effects of dental pulp stem cells and its conditioned medium on development and migration of colorectal cancer cells through MAPKinase pathways [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1292-1300]
Apoptosis Gene expression of angiogenesis and apoptotic factors in female BALB/c mice with breast cancer after eight weeks of aerobic training [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1196-1202]
Apoptosis Differential expressions of miR-223, miR-424, miR-145, miR-200c, miR-139 in experimental rat chronic pancreatitis model and their relationship between oxidative stress, endoplasmic reticulum stress, and apoptosis [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1301-1306]
Apoptosis Atorvastatin modulates the expression of aging-related genes in the brain of aging induced by D-galactose in mice [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1388-1394]
Apoptosis 4-Hydroxy-3,5-di-tret-butyl cinnamic acid restores the activity of the hippocampal mitochondria in rats under permanent focal cerebral ischemia [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1590-1601]
Apoptosis Zerumbone mediates apoptosis and induces secretion of proinflammatory cytokines in breast carcinoma cell culture [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1538-1545]
Apoptosis In vitro anti-proliferative effect of capecitabine (Xeloda) combined with mocetinostat (MGCD0103) in 4T1 breast cancer cell line by immunoblotting [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1515-1522]
Apoptosis Metformin synergistically increases the anticancer effects of lapatinib through induction of apoptosis and modulation of Akt/AMPK pathway in SK-BR3 breast cancer cell line [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1529-1537]
Apoptosis Sinapic acid attenuates muscle atrophy in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1695-1701]
Apoptosis Vitexin ameliorates GCDC-induced hepatocyte injury through SIRT6 and JAK2/STAT3 pathways [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1717-1725]
Apoptosis Cytotoxicity Lactobacillus casei Recombinant plasmid TP53 and MAP2K1 genes Identification of the effects of acid-resistant Lactobacillus caseimetallopeptidase gene under colon-specific promoter on the colorectal and breast cancer cell lines [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 506-513]
Apoptosis Diabetes mellitus Insulin secretion Oxymatrine Potassium channel Voltage Voltage-gated potassium channels are involved in oxymatrine-regulated islet function in rat islet β cells and INS-1 cells [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 460-468]
Apoptosis Diabetic cardiomyopathy Exercise Mst1 (STK4) miR Exercise alleviates cardiac remodelling in diabetic cardiomyopathy via the miR-486a-5p-Mst1 pathway [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 150-159]
Apoptosis Interleukin Prophylactic effect of intranasal oxytocin on brain damage and neurological disorders in global cerebral ischemia in mice [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 79-84]
Apoptosis miR Voluntary exercise improves spermatogenesis and testicular apoptosis in type 2 diabetic rats through alteration in oxidative stress and mir-34a/SIRT1/p53 pathway [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 58-65]
ARA-290 Synthesis and evaluation of 99mTc-DOTA-ARA-290 as potential SPECT tracer for targeting cardiac ischemic region [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1488-1499]
ARDS Different microRNAs contribute to the protective effect of mesenchymal stem cell-derived microvesicles in LPS induced acute respiratory distress syndrome [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1702-1708]
Arsenic trioxide (ATO) Combination of auraptene and arsenic trioxide induces apoptosis and cellular accumulation in the subG1 phase in adult T-cell leukemia cells [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1643-1649]
A Seabuckthorn (Hippophae Prevention of cisplatin-induced nausea and vomiting by seabuckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.) seed oil: Insights at the level of orexin-A in rats [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 248-255]
Astrocyte Differential pathogenesis of intracerebral and intramuscular inoculation of street rabies virus and CVS-11 strains in a mouse model [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 943-950]
AT-101 The SMAC mimetic AT-101 exhibits anti-tumor and anti-metastasis activity in lung adenocarcinoma cells by the IAPs/ caspase-dependent apoptosis and p65-NFƙB cross-talk [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 969-977]
Atherosclerosis Curcumin protects human umbilical vein endothelial cells against high oxidized low density lipoprotein-induced lipotoxicity and modulates autophagy [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1734-1742]
ATL HAM/TSP HTLV Planning and management to control and eliminate HTLV-1 infection in Iran [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 264-266]
Atorvastatin High Modulatory role of atorvastatin against high-fat diet and zymosan-induced activation of TLR2/NF-ƙB signaling pathway in C57BL/6 mice [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1023-1032]
Aubergine Effect of eggplant (Solanum melongena) on the metabolic syndrome: A review [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 420-427]
Auraptene (AUR) Combination of auraptene and arsenic trioxide induces apoptosis and cellular accumulation in the subG1 phase in adult T-cell leukemia cells [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1643-1649]
Autologous Allogeneic tumor cell line-based vaccines: A good alternative to autologous and cancer stem cell vaccines in colorectal cancer [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1231-1239]
Autophagy Resveratrol inhibits LPS-induced apoptosis in VSC4.1 motoneurons through enhancing SIRT1-mediated autophagy [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 38-43]
Autophagy Diabetes mellitus can cause cardiomyopathy disorders by inducing the aging pathway [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 636-640]
Autophagy Urapidil alleviates ovarian torsion detorsion injury via regulating oxidative stress, apoptosis, autophagia, and inflammation [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 935-942]
Autophagy Ginkgo biloba leaf extract (EGb-761) elicits neuroprotection against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury by enhancement of autophagy flux in neurons in the penumbra [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1138-1145]
Autophagy Curcumin protects human umbilical vein endothelial cells against high oxidized low density lipoprotein-induced lipotoxicity and modulates autophagy [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1734-1742]
Avicularin Lettuce-avicularin treatment reverses insulin resistance through stimulation of glycolytic kinases and insulin signaling molecules [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 232-239]
Avidity index Fast antibody responses by immuno-targeting and nanotechnology strategies versus HBsAg vaccine [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 545-550]
Avocado soybean Chondrogenesis Human adipose Comparison of TGF-β3 and avocado/soybean unsaponifiable on chondrogenesis of human adipose-derived stem cells on poly (lactic-co-glycolic) acid/ hyaluronic acid hybrid scaffold [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 24-29]
Axonal inhibitor NgR1 pathway expression in cerebral ischemic Sprague-Dawley rats with cognitive impairment [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 767-775]
Azadirachta indica The protective effect of Azadirachta indica (neem) against metabolic syndrome: A review [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 280-292]
Azar Association of NOS3-c.894G>T transversion with susceptibility to metabolic syndrome in Azar-cohort population: A case-control study and in silico analysis of the SNP molecular effects [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 408-419]

B

B1 Expression of SR-B1 receptor in breast cancer cell lines, MDA-MB-468 and MCF-7: Effect on cell proliferation and apoptosis [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1069-1077]
Bacillus halotolerans In vitro identification of antimicrobial hemolytic lipopeptide from halotolerant Bacillus by Zymogram, FTIR, and GC mass analysis [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 666-674]
Bacteriocin Caco Prevalence of bacteriocin genes in Lactobacillus strains isolated from fecal samples of healthy individuals and their inhibitory effect against foodborne pathogens [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1117-1125]
Bacteriophage Isolation, characterization, and effectiveness of bacteriophage Pɸ-Bw-Ab against XDR Acinetobacter baumannii isolated from nosocomial burn wound infection [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1254-1263]
BALB C mouse Humoral immunity Leishmaniasis vaccines Liposomes Phospholipase Sphingomyelin liposome bearing whole Leishmania lysate antigens induce strong Th2 immune response in BALB/c mice [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 222-231]
BC BLT Expression of SR-B1 receptor in breast cancer cell lines, MDA-MB-468 and MCF-7: Effect on cell proliferation and apoptosis [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1069-1077]
BDNF The impact of moderate-intensity swimming exercise on learning and memory in aged rats: The role of Sirtuin-1 [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1413-1420]
Behavioral disorders Improved spatial memory, neurobehavioral outcomes, and neuroprotective effect after progesterone administration in ovariectomized rats with traumatic brain injury: Role of RU486 progesterone receptor antagonist [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 349-359]
Benzofuran Detection of csgA gene in carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii strains and targeting with Ocimum sanctum biocompounds [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 690-698]
Beta Subtyping β -lactamase-producing Escherichia coli strains isolated from patients with UTI by MLVA and PFGE methods [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 437-443]
Beta-catenin Effects of integrin-linked kinase on protein kinase b, glycogen synthase kinase-3β, and β-catenin molecules in ovarian cancer cells [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1500-1508]
Beta-lactamases Epidemiology and high incidence of Metallo-β-lactamase and AmpC-β-lactamases in nosocomial Pseudomonas aeruginosa [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1373-1379]
Bile duct ligation Combined effect of hydrogen sulfide and mesenchymal stem cells on mitigating liver fibrosis induced by bile duct ligation: Role of anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-apoptotic, and anti-fibrotic biomarkers [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1753-1762]
Biofilm Time-dependent behavior of the Staphylococcus aureus biofilm following exposure to cold atmospheric pressure plasma [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 744-751]
Biofilm Type1 and 3 fimbriae phenotype and genotype as suitable markers for uropathogenic bacterial pathogenesis via attachment, cell surface hydrophobicity, and biofilm formation in catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs) [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1098-1106]
Biofilm inhibitors Growing emergence of drug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa and attenuation of its virulence using quorum sensing inhibitors: A critical review [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 699-719]
Biofilms Detection of csgA gene in carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii strains and targeting with Ocimum sanctum biocompounds [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 690-698]
Biofilms Efficacy of true cinnamon (Cinnamomum verum) leaf essential oil as a therapeutic alternative for Candida biofilm infections [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 787-795]
Biofilms Multidrug Interference of Lactobacillus casei with Pseudomonas aeruginosa in the treatment of infected burns in Wistar rats [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 143-149]
Biomarker Role of the mesenchymal stem cells derived from adipose tissue in changing the rate of breast cancer cell proliferation and autophagy, in vitro and in vivo [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 98-107]
Biomarker Investigating the basis for the antidepressant effects of Gleditsiae spina using an integrated metabolomic strategy [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 524-530]
Biomarker Prognostic significance of HOXD4 protein expression in human ovarian cancers [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1561-1567]
Biomedical Biomedical features of flaxseed against different pathologic situations: A narrative review [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 551-560]
Boerhavia diffusa Attenuation of tacrolimus induced oxidative stress, mitochondrial damage, and cell cycle arrest by Boerhavia diffusa root fraction in mdck cell lines [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1087-1097]
Bone Bosentan, a drug used in the treatment of pulmonary hypertension, can prevent development of osteoporosis [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 922-927]
Bone Neurotropin alleviates rat osteocarcinoma pain via P2X3 receptor activation in the midbrain periaqueductal gray [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1395-1403]
Bosentan Bosentan, a drug used in the treatment of pulmonary hypertension, can prevent development of osteoporosis [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 922-927]
Bougainvillea spectabilis- flowers Inhibition of aluminum chloride-induced amyloid Aβ peptide accumulation and brain neurodegeneration by Bougainvillea spectabilis flower decoction [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1437-1445]
B P38 mitogen Alpha-lipoic acid could attenuate the effect of chemerin-induced diabetic nephropathy progression [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1107-1116]
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor Anti-LINGO -1 improved remyelination and neurobehavioral deficit in cuprizone-induced demyelination [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 900-907]
Brain edema Evaluation of the protective effect curcumin on encephalopathy caused by intrahepatic and extrahepatic damage in male rats [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 760-766]
Brain ischemia Cyanocobalamin improves memory impairment via inhibition of necrosis and apoptosis of hippocampal cell death after transient global ischemia/reperfusion [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 160-166]
Breast Zerumbone mediates apoptosis and induces secretion of proinflammatory cytokines in breast carcinoma cell culture [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1538-1545]
Breast Cancer Resveratrol increases the sensitivity of breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cell line to cisplatin by regulating intrinsic apoptosis [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 66-72]
Breast Cancer Quercetin synergistically potentiates the anti-metastatic effect of 5-fluorouracil on the MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell line [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 928-934]
Breast Cancer Synergistic anti-cancer effects of silibinin-etoposide combination against human breast carcinoma MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cell lines [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1211-1219]
Breast Cancer Gene expression of angiogenesis and apoptotic factors in female BALB/c mice with breast cancer after eight weeks of aerobic training [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1196-1202]
Breast Cancer Development of camelid monoclonal nanobody against SLC39A6 zinc transporter protein [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1726-1733]
Breast neoplasms In vitro anti-proliferative effect of capecitabine (Xeloda) combined with mocetinostat (MGCD0103) in 4T1 breast cancer cell line by immunoblotting [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1515-1522]
Bromelain Evaluation of debridement effects of bromelain-loaded sodium alginate nanoparticles incorporated into chitosan hydrogel in animal models [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1404-1412]
Brucella abortus RB51 Brucella abortus RB51 lipopolysaccharide influence as an adjuvant on the therapeutic efficacy of HPV16 L1 and HPV16 E7 DNA vaccines [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 92-97]
Brucella melitensis Epitope mapping MALDI Evaluation of the designed multi-epitope protein of Brucella melitensis in guinea pigs [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 833-841]
Burns Isolation, characterization, and effectiveness of bacteriophage Pɸ-Bw-Ab against XDR Acinetobacter baumannii isolated from nosocomial burn wound infection [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1254-1263]

C

Calf thymus DNA Impact of linker histone in the formation of ambochlorin-calf thymus DNA complex: Multi-spectroscopic, stopped-flow, and molecular modeling approaches [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1568-1582]
Cancer cells Cytotoxicity and pro‐apoptosis activity of synthetic 1,3-thiazole incorporated phthalimide derivatives on cancer cells [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 604-614]
Cancer Stem cell PANC-1 cancer stem-like cell death with silybin encapsulated in polymersomes and deregulation of stemness-related miRNAs and their potential targets [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 514-523]
Cancer Stem cell Allogeneic tumor cell line-based vaccines: A good alternative to autologous and cancer stem cell vaccines in colorectal cancer [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1231-1239]
Cancer therapy Mesenchymal stem cells as professional actors in gastrointestinal cancer therapy: From Naïve to genetically modified [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 561-576]
Cancer therapy CPPs Doxorubicin Multi Effects of self-assembled cell-penetrating peptides and their nano-complexes on ABCB1 expression and activity [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 383-390]
Candida spp Efficacy of true cinnamon (Cinnamomum verum) leaf essential oil as a therapeutic alternative for Candida biofilm infections [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 787-795]
Cannabinoid receptor Protective effect of cannabinoids on gastric mucosal lesions induced by water immersion restrain stress in rats [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1182-1189]
Capecitabine In vitro anti-proliferative effect of capecitabine (Xeloda) combined with mocetinostat (MGCD0103) in 4T1 breast cancer cell line by immunoblotting [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1515-1522]
Carcinogenesis Mesenchymal stem cells in cancer therapy; the art of harnessing a foe to a friend [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1307-1323]
Carcinoma Role of the mesenchymal stem cells derived from adipose tissue in changing the rate of breast cancer cell proliferation and autophagy, in vitro and in vivo [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 98-107]
Cardiac Diabetes mellitus can cause cardiomyopathy disorders by inducing the aging pathway [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 636-640]
Cardiomyopathy Effect of pantoprazole on I-R -induced myocardial injury in diabetic rats targeting inflammatory cytokine release and oxidative stress [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 615-622]
Cardiomyopathy Diabetes mellitus can cause cardiomyopathy disorders by inducing the aging pathway [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 636-640]
Cardiovascular Therapy with new generation of biodegradable and bioconjugate 3D printed artificial gastrointestinal lumen [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 391-399]
Cardiovascular Disease Liraglutide ameliorates myocardial damage in experimental diabetic rats by inhibiting pyroptosis via Sirt1/AMPK signaling [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1358-1365]
Cardiovascular system Role of the glutamatergic system of ventrolateral periaqueductal gray (vlPAG) in the cardiovascular responses in normal and hemorrhagic conditions in rats [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 586-594]
Cas9 Induced tolerance PD Use of dual-transfection for programmed death cell protein 1 disruption mediated by CRISPR-Cas9 in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 44-50]
CASP1 Dimethylaminoparthenolide (DMAPT) as an alternative approach for treatment of Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1421-1427]
Caspase 3 Attenuation of tacrolimus induced oxidative stress, mitochondrial damage, and cell cycle arrest by Boerhavia diffusa root fraction in mdck cell lines [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1087-1097]
Caspase-3 Urapidil alleviates ovarian torsion detorsion injury via regulating oxidative stress, apoptosis, autophagia, and inflammation [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 935-942]
Caspase3 Mesenchymal stem cells promote caspase-3 expression of SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells via reducing telomerase activity and telomere length [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1583-1589]
Caspases The SMAC mimetic AT-101 exhibits anti-tumor and anti-metastasis activity in lung adenocarcinoma cells by the IAPs/ caspase-dependent apoptosis and p65-NFƙB cross-talk [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 969-977]
Catheterization Type1 and 3 fimbriae phenotype and genotype as suitable markers for uropathogenic bacterial pathogenesis via attachment, cell surface hydrophobicity, and biofilm formation in catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs) [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1098-1106]
CD25 Daclizumab IL Designing and generating a single-chain fragment variable (scFv) antibody against IL2Rα (CD25): An in silico and in vitro study [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 360-368]
Cell cycle Attenuation of tacrolimus induced oxidative stress, mitochondrial damage, and cell cycle arrest by Boerhavia diffusa root fraction in mdck cell lines [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1087-1097]
Cell death Changes in the expression of the B subunit of vacuolar H+-ATPase, in the hippocampus, following transient forebrain ischemia in gerbils [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1482-1487]
Cell differentiation LILRA3 is related to monocyte-derived dendritic cell maturation and activation [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 196-202]
Cell growth Role of the mesenchymal stem cells derived from adipose tissue in changing the rate of breast cancer cell proliferation and autophagy, in vitro and in vivo [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 98-107]
Cell therapy Role of the mesenchymal stem cells derived from adipose tissue in changing the rate of breast cancer cell proliferation and autophagy, in vitro and in vivo [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 98-107]
Cell therapy c-kit+ cells offer hopes in ameliorating asthmatic pathologies via regulation of miRNA-133 and -126 [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 369-376]
Cell therapy Checkpoint protein CRISPR Use of dual-transfection for programmed death cell protein 1 disruption mediated by CRISPR-Cas9 in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 44-50]
Cellular immunity CpG oligodeoxynucleotides DNA vaccine HIV Immunogenicity evaluation of the HIV-1 Tat containing polyepitope DNA vaccine adjuvanted with CpG-ODNs in mice [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 377-382]
Cellular senescence In search of elixir: Pharmacological agents against stem cell senescence [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 868-880]
Cerebral ischemia NgR1 pathway expression in cerebral ischemic Sprague-Dawley rats with cognitive impairment [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 767-775]
Cerebral ischemia 4-Hydroxy-3,5-di-tret-butyl cinnamic acid restores the activity of the hippocampal mitochondria in rats under permanent focal cerebral ischemia [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1590-1601]
Cervical Cancer Brucella abortus RB51 lipopolysaccharide influence as an adjuvant on the therapeutic efficacy of HPV16 L1 and HPV16 E7 DNA vaccines [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 92-97]
Cervical Cancer Comprehensive bioinformatic analysis reveals oncogenic role of H2A.Z isoforms in cervical cancer progression [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1470-1481]
CFTR gene Genetic modification of cystic fibrosis with ΔF508 mutation of CFTR gene using the CRISPR system in peripheral blood mononuclear cells [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 73-78]
Chemokine receptor Inhibitory effects of tolerogenic probiotics on migratory potential of lupus patient-derived DCs [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1509-1514]
Chitin microparticles Intranasal administration of immunogenic poly-epitope from influenza H1N1 and H3N2 viruses adjuvanted with chitin and chitosan microparticles in BALB/c mice [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1126-1137]
Chitosan Evaluation of debridement effects of bromelain-loaded sodium alginate nanoparticles incorporated into chitosan hydrogel in animal models [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1404-1412]
Chitosan microparticles Intranasal administration of immunogenic poly-epitope from influenza H1N1 and H3N2 viruses adjuvanted with chitin and chitosan microparticles in BALB/c mice [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1126-1137]
Cholecalciferol The combination of vitamin D3 and erythropoietin alleviates acute kidney injury induced by ischemia-reperfusion via inhibiting inflammation and apoptosis [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 167-174]
Chronic Pancreatitis Differential expressions of miR-223, miR-424, miR-145, miR-200c, miR-139 in experimental rat chronic pancreatitis model and their relationship between oxidative stress, endoplasmic reticulum stress, and apoptosis [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1301-1306]
Cinnamic acid derivatives 4-Hydroxy-3,5-di-tret-butyl cinnamic acid restores the activity of the hippocampal mitochondria in rats under permanent focal cerebral ischemia [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1590-1601]
Cinnamomum verum Essential oil Efficacy of true cinnamon (Cinnamomum verum) leaf essential oil as a therapeutic alternative for Candida biofilm infections [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 787-795]
Circular dichroism Impact of linker histone in the formation of ambochlorin-calf thymus DNA complex: Multi-spectroscopic, stopped-flow, and molecular modeling approaches [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1568-1582]
Cisplatin Resveratrol increases the sensitivity of breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cell line to cisplatin by regulating intrinsic apoptosis [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 66-72]
Cisplatin Prevention of cisplatin-induced nausea and vomiting by seabuckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.) seed oil: Insights at the level of orexin-A in rats [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 248-255]
Coating Excipients Liqui Rapid releasing naproxen Liqui-Pellet using effervescent agent and neusilin US2 [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 108-115]
Cobaltous chloride G-CSF augments the neuroprotective effect of conditioned medium of dental pulp stem cells against hypoxic neural injury in SH-SY5Y cells [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1743-1752]
Cocaine Effects of illicit drugs on structural and functional impairment of testis, endocrinal disorders, and molecular alterations of the semen [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 856-867]
Cognitive impairment NgR1 pathway expression in cerebral ischemic Sprague-Dawley rats with cognitive impairment [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 767-775]
Colitis Pretreatment with licochalcone a enhances therapeutic activity of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in animal models of colitis [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1050-1057]
Colonic neoplasms Suppressive effects of dental pulp stem cells and its conditioned medium on development and migration of colorectal cancer cells through MAPKinase pathways [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1292-1300]
Colorectal cancer MKK4 variants rs3826392 and rs3809728 are associated with susceptibility and clinicopathological features in colorectal cancer patients [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1033-1040]
Colorectal cancer Allogeneic tumor cell line-based vaccines: A good alternative to autologous and cancer stem cell vaccines in colorectal cancer [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1231-1239]
Colorectal cancer Dermatopontin Real Non-collagenous extracellular matrix protein dermatopontin may play a role as another component of transforming growth factor-β signaling pathway in colon carcinogenesis [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 444-450]
Colorectal neoplasms Epithelial NLRP3-inflammasome activation is associated with epithelial-mesenchymal transition and progression of colorectal cancer [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 483-492]
Combined therapy Resveratrol increases the sensitivity of breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cell line to cisplatin by regulating intrinsic apoptosis [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 66-72]
Complementary Medicine Marine algae as emerging therapeutic alternatives for depression: A review [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 997-1013]
Conditioned medium Suppressive effects of dental pulp stem cells and its conditioned medium on development and migration of colorectal cancer cells through MAPKinase pathways [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1292-1300]
Convicilin protein Nutrition profile and potency of RGD motif in protein hydrolysate of green peas as an antifibrosis in chronic kidney disease [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 734-743]
Copolymer Sustained release of linezolid in ocular insert based on lipophilic modified structure of sodium alginate [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 331-340]
Corilagin Corilagin potential in inhibiting oxidative and inflammatory stress in LPS-induced murine macrophage cell lines (RAW 264.7) [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1656-1665]
Coumarins Anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and immunomodulatory activities of the genus Ferula and their constituents: A review [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1613-1623]
CoV Thymoquinone Thymoquinone against infectious diseases: Perspectives in recent pandemics and future therapeutics [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1014-1022]
Cow’s milk protein allergy A2 adenosine receptor contributes to the development of cow’s milk protein allergy via regulating regulatory T cells [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1380-1387]
CREB The impact of moderate-intensity swimming exercise on learning and memory in aged rats: The role of Sirtuin-1 [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1413-1420]
CRISPR Genetic modification of cystic fibrosis with ΔF508 mutation of CFTR gene using the CRISPR system in peripheral blood mononuclear cells [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 73-78]
CRISPR/Cas9 Dystrophin gene editing by CRISPR/Cas9 system in human skeletal muscle cell line (HSkMC) [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1153-1158]
Crocin Ameliorative effects of crocin on the inflammation and oxidative stress-induced kidney damages by experimental periodontitis in rat [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 825-832]
Crocus sativus Alzheimer’s disease treatment: The share of herbal medicines [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 123-135]
Cross The dry powder formulation of mixed cross-linked dextran microspheres and tetanus toxoid-loaded trimethyl chitosan nanospheres as a potent adjuvant for nasal delivery system [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 116-122]
CTLA-4 antigen Developing and characterizing a single-domain antibody (nanobody) against human cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (hCTLA-4) [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1264-1271]
Cuprizone Anti-LINGO -1 improved remyelination and neurobehavioral deficit in cuprizone-induced demyelination [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 900-907]
Curcumin Evaluation of the protective effect curcumin on encephalopathy caused by intrahepatic and extrahepatic damage in male rats [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 760-766]
Curcumin Curcumin protects human umbilical vein endothelial cells against high oxidized low density lipoprotein-induced lipotoxicity and modulates autophagy [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1734-1742]
CXC chemokine receptor 4 Therapeutic potential of mesenchymal stem cells for peripheral artery disease in a rat model of hindlimb ischemia [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 805-814]
CXCR4 Pretreatment with licochalcone a enhances therapeutic activity of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in animal models of colitis [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1050-1057]
Cyanocobalamin Cyanocobalamin improves memory impairment via inhibition of necrosis and apoptosis of hippocampal cell death after transient global ischemia/reperfusion [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 160-166]
Cyclic AMP Adrenomedullin increases cAMP accumulation and BDNF expression in rat DRG and spinal motor neurons [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 978-985]
Cyclooxygenase-2 Evaluation of Interleukin-32 and cyclooxygenase-2 expression in HAM/TSP patients and HTLV-1 asymptomatic carriers [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 992-996]
Cystic fibrosis Genetic modification of cystic fibrosis with ΔF508 mutation of CFTR gene using the CRISPR system in peripheral blood mononuclear cells [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 73-78]
Cytokine Immunization against Pseudomonas aeruginosa using Alg-PLGA nano-vaccine [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 476-482]
Cytokine A study of the transformation of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells by interferon-gamma [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1203-1210]
Cytokine Zerumbone mediates apoptosis and induces secretion of proinflammatory cytokines in breast carcinoma cell culture [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1538-1545]
Cytokines Neurochemical effects of sleep deprivation in the hippocampus of the pilocarpine-induced rat model of epilepsy [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 85-91]
Cytokines Respiratory syncytial virus infection of microglia exacerbates SH-SY5Y neuronal cell injury by inducing the secretion of inflammatory cytokines: A Transwell in vitro study [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 213-221]
Cytokines Acrylamide exposure aggravates the development of ulcerative colitis in mice through activation of NF-κB, inflammatory cytokines, iNOS, and oxidative stress [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 312-321]
Cytokines Dopaminergic agonist pramipexole improves memory and increases IL-10 production in LPS-challenged rats [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 577-585]
Cytokines Effects of synthetic silymarin-PLGA nanoparticles on M2 polarization and inflammatory cytokines in LPS-treated murine peritoneal macrophages [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1446-1454]
Cytotoxicity Cytotoxicity and pro‐apoptosis activity of synthetic 1,3-thiazole incorporated phthalimide derivatives on cancer cells [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 604-614]

D

Dactinomycin Potential secondary metabolite from Indonesian Actinobacteria (InaCC A758) against Mycobacterium tuberculosis [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1058-1068]
DDR2 gene In silico Sanger sequencing Splice Identification of a novel homozygous mutation in the DDR2 gene from a patient with spondylo-meta-epiphyseal dysplasia by whole exome sequencing [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 191-195]
Debridement Evaluation of debridement effects of bromelain-loaded sodium alginate nanoparticles incorporated into chitosan hydrogel in animal models [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1404-1412]
Decellularization Formation of organoid-like structures in the decellularized rat testis [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1523-1528]
Dendritic cell LILRA3 is related to monocyte-derived dendritic cell maturation and activation [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 196-202]
Dental pulp Suppressive effects of dental pulp stem cells and its conditioned medium on development and migration of colorectal cancer cells through MAPKinase pathways [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1292-1300]
Dentate gyrus Spatial and temporal changes in the PGE2 EP2 receptor in mice hippocampi during postnatal development and its relationship with cyclooxygenase-2 [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 908-913]
Depression Investigating the basis for the antidepressant effects of Gleditsiae spina using an integrated metabolomic strategy [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 524-530]
Depression Marine algae as emerging therapeutic alternatives for depression: A review [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 997-1013]
Detorsion Urapidil alleviates ovarian torsion detorsion injury via regulating oxidative stress, apoptosis, autophagia, and inflammation [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 935-942]
Developmental disabilities PLA2G6 gene mutation and infantile neuroaxonal degeneration; report of three cases from Iran [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1190-1195]
Diabetes The protective effect of Azadirachta indica (neem) against metabolic syndrome: A review [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 280-292]
Diabetes Effect of eggplant (Solanum melongena) on the metabolic syndrome: A review [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 420-427]
Diabetes Cardioprotective effects of co-administration of thymoquinone and ischemic postconditioning in diabetic rats [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 892-899]
Diabetes Green tea and metabolic syndrome: A 10-year research update review [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1159-1172]
Diabetes Voluntary exercise could reduce sperm malformations by improving hypothalamus-hypophysis-gonadal axis and kisspeptin/leptin signaling in type 2 diabetic rats [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1624-1631]
Diabetes Mellitus The effects of Allium cepa L. (onion) and its active constituents on metabolic syndrome: A review [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 3-16]
Diabetes Mellitus Effect of pantoprazole on I-R -induced myocardial injury in diabetic rats targeting inflammatory cytokine release and oxidative stress [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 615-622]
Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes mellitus can cause cardiomyopathy disorders by inducing the aging pathway [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 636-640]
Diabetes Mellitus Liraglutide ameliorates myocardial damage in experimental diabetic rats by inhibiting pyroptosis via Sirt1/AMPK signaling [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1358-1365]
Diabetic nephropathy β-LAPachone is renoprotective in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice via regulating the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 650-656]
Diabetic retinopathy MicroRNAs may provide new strategies in the treatment and diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy: Importance of VEGF [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 267-279]
Diabetic retinopathy Interaction of miR-146a-5p with oxidative stress and inflammation in complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus in male rats: antioxidant and anti-inflammatory protection strategies in type 2 diabetic retinopathy [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1078-1086]
Differentiation A study of the transformation of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells by interferon-gamma [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1203-1210]
Dill Favorable effects of dill tablets and Ocimum basilicum L. extract on learning, memory, and hippocampal fatty acid composition in hypercholesterolemic rats [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 300-311]
Dimensional gel Evaluation of the designed multi-epitope protein of Brucella melitensis in guinea pigs [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 833-841]
Dimethenamid Potential secondary metabolite from Indonesian Actinobacteria (InaCC A758) against Mycobacterium tuberculosis [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1058-1068]
Dimethylamino-arthenolide Dimethylaminoparthenolide (DMAPT) as an alternative approach for treatment of Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1421-1427]
Diphenylheptane Effects of the diphenylheptane extract of Alpinia officinarum rhizomes on ethanol-induced gastric ulcers in mice [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 657-665]
DMD Dystrophin gene editing by CRISPR/Cas9 system in human skeletal muscle cell line (HSkMC) [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1153-1158]
DNA vaccine DNA vaccine containing Flagellin A gene induces significant immune responses against Helicobacter pylori infection: An in vivo study [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 796-804]
DNA Vaccines Brucella abortus RB51 lipopolysaccharide influence as an adjuvant on the therapeutic efficacy of HPV16 L1 and HPV16 E7 DNA vaccines [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 92-97]
Dopamine Neuroprotective effects of Wharton’s jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cells on motor deficits due to Parkinson’s disease [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1173-1181]
Drug Delivery In vivo murine breast cancer targeting by magnetic iron nanoparticles involving L. GG cytoplasmic fraction [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 682-689]
Drug resistance Detection of csgA gene in carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii strains and targeting with Ocimum sanctum biocompounds [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 690-698]
Drug resistance Rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis in Iran: A systematic review and meta-analysis [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 720-725]
Drug resistance Isolation, characterization, and effectiveness of bacteriophage Pɸ-Bw-Ab against XDR Acinetobacter baumannii isolated from nosocomial burn wound infection [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1254-1263]
Drug synergism Synergistic anti-cancer effects of silibinin-etoposide combination against human breast carcinoma MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cell lines [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1211-1219]
Drug synergism In vitro anti-proliferative effect of capecitabine (Xeloda) combined with mocetinostat (MGCD0103) in 4T1 breast cancer cell line by immunoblotting [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1515-1522]
Drug synergism Metformin synergistically increases the anticancer effects of lapatinib through induction of apoptosis and modulation of Akt/AMPK pathway in SK-BR3 breast cancer cell line [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1529-1537]
Dust Gallic acid NAFLD Nrf2 Rat TNF Gallic acid treats dust-induced NAFLD in rats by improving the liver’s anti-oxidant capacity and inhibiting ROS/NFκβ/TNFα inflammatory pathway [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 240-247]
Dyslipidemia The effects of Allium cepa L. (onion) and its active constituents on metabolic syndrome: A review [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 3-16]
Dyslipidemia Green tea and metabolic syndrome: A 10-year research update review [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1159-1172]
Dystrophin Dystrophin gene editing by CRISPR/Cas9 system in human skeletal muscle cell line (HSkMC) [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1153-1158]

E

EDDA Effect of using different co-ligands during 99mTc-labeling of J18 peptide on SK-MES-1 cell binding and tumor targeting [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1240-1246]
Eggplant Effect of eggplant (Solanum melongena) on the metabolic syndrome: A review [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 420-427]
Electroacupuncture Transient receptor potential V1 modulates neuroinflammation in Parkinson’s disease dementia: Molecular implications for electroacupuncture and rivastigmine [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1336-1345]
Electromagnetic Field Description of the calf thymus DNA-malathion complex behavior by multi-spectroscopic and molecular modeling techniques: EMF at low and high frequency approaches [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1346-1357]
Electromagnetic Radiation Protective effects of selenium on electromagnetic field-induced apoptosis, aromatase P450 activity, and leptin receptor expression in rat testis [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 322-330]
Electrospun nanofiber Propranolol-loaded electrospun nanofibrous wound dressing: From fabrication and characterization to preliminary wound healing evaluation [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1279-1291]
Elettaria cardamomum The effect of Elettaria cardamomum (cardamom) on the metabolic syndrome: Narrative review [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1462-1469]
Embolic stroke Ischemic post-conditioning is neuroprotective even at delayed tPA administration after embolic stroke in female rats [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1676-1682]
Endometritis Irisin protects female mice with LPS-induced endometritis through the AMPK/NF-κB pathway [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1247-1253]
Endoplasmic reticulum- stress Sinapic acid attenuates muscle atrophy in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1695-1701]
Endothelial cells Curcumin protects human umbilical vein endothelial cells against high oxidized low density lipoprotein-induced lipotoxicity and modulates autophagy [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1734-1742]
Endothelial progenitor cells In search of elixir: Pharmacological agents against stem cell senescence [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 868-880]
Endothelin Bosentan, a drug used in the treatment of pulmonary hypertension, can prevent development of osteoporosis [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 922-927]
Endothelin A receptor Bosentan, a drug used in the treatment of pulmonary hypertension, can prevent development of osteoporosis [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 922-927]
Enhancement Ginkgo biloba leaf extract (EGb-761) elicits neuroprotection against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury by enhancement of autophagy flux in neurons in the penumbra [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1138-1145]
Enhancers Comprehensive bioinformatic analysis reveals oncogenic role of H2A.Z isoforms in cervical cancer progression [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1470-1481]
Epilepsy Neurochemical effects of sleep deprivation in the hippocampus of the pilocarpine-induced rat model of epilepsy [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 85-91]
Epithelial ovarian cancer Effects of integrin-linked kinase on protein kinase b, glycogen synthase kinase-3β, and β-catenin molecules in ovarian cancer cells [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1500-1508]
Epitope design Novel single-chain antibodies against highly conserved epitopes in the hemagglutinin of influenza A viruses: Promising agents for universal therapies [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 17-23]
ERK/ERK The therapeutic effects of berberine plus sitagliptin in a rat model of fatty liver disease [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 451-459]
Erythropoietin The combination of vitamin D3 and erythropoietin alleviates acute kidney injury induced by ischemia-reperfusion via inhibiting inflammation and apoptosis [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 167-174]
Erythropoietin (EPO) Synthesis and evaluation of 99mTc-DOTA-ARA-290 as potential SPECT tracer for targeting cardiac ischemic region [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1488-1499]
ESBL Correlation between antibiotic resistance and phylogenetic types among multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli isolated from urinary tract infections [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 400-407]
Escherichia coli Correlation between antibiotic resistance and phylogenetic types among multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli isolated from urinary tract infections [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 400-407]
Escherichia coli Antibacterial activity of honeys and potential synergism of honeys with antibiotics and alkaloid extract of Sophora alopecuroides plant against antibiotic-resistant Escherichia coli mutant [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 623-628]
Estradiol benzoate Vitamin B12 and estradiol benzoate improve memory retrieval through activation of the hippocampal AKT, BDNF, and CREB proteins in a rat model of multiple sclerosis [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 256-263]
Ethanol Hepatic steatosis Myeloperoxidase Protocatechuic acid S Combination of s-methyl cysteine and protocatechuic acid provided greater lipid-lowering and anti-inflammatory effects in mice liver against chronic alcohol consumption [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1146-1152]
Etoposide Synergistic anti-cancer effects of silibinin-etoposide combination against human breast carcinoma MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cell lines [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1211-1219]
Eugenol Detection of csgA gene in carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii strains and targeting with Ocimum sanctum biocompounds [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 690-698]
Exotoxin A Preparation and evaluation of the exotoxin A nano-gold conjugate as a vaccine candidate for Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1366-1372]
Expression Identification of the effects of acid-resistant Lactobacillus caseimetallopeptidase gene under colon-specific promoter on the colorectal and breast cancer cell lines [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 506-513]
Extracellular matrix Formation of organoid-like structures in the decellularized rat testis [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1523-1528]
Extracellular polymeric substances Time-dependent behavior of the Staphylococcus aureus biofilm following exposure to cold atmospheric pressure plasma [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 744-751]

F

Familial Mediterranean fever Dimethylaminoparthenolide (DMAPT) as an alternative approach for treatment of Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1421-1427]
Fear extinction In vivo blockade of 5HT3 receptors in the infralimbic medial prefrontal cortex enhances fear extinction in a rat model of PTSD [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 776-786]
Female rat Ischemic post-conditioning is neuroprotective even at delayed tPA administration after embolic stroke in female rats [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1676-1682]
Ferula Anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and immunomodulatory activities of the genus Ferula and their constituents: A review [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1613-1623]
Fibroblast Propranolol-loaded electrospun nanofibrous wound dressing: From fabrication and characterization to preliminary wound healing evaluation [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1279-1291]
Fibronectin Nutrition profile and potency of RGD motif in protein hydrolysate of green peas as an antifibrosis in chronic kidney disease [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 734-743]
Fibronectin Effects of integrin-linked kinase on protein kinase b, glycogen synthase kinase-3β, and β-catenin molecules in ovarian cancer cells [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1500-1508]
Fibrosis Verbascoside alleviates renal fibrosis in unilateral ureteral obstruction rats by inhibiting macrophage infiltration [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 752-759]
Fibrosis Nutrition profile and potency of RGD motif in protein hydrolysate of green peas as an antifibrosis in chronic kidney disease [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 734-743]
Fimbriae Type1 and 3 fimbriae phenotype and genotype as suitable markers for uropathogenic bacterial pathogenesis via attachment, cell surface hydrophobicity, and biofilm formation in catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs) [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1098-1106]
Flagellin DNA vaccine containing Flagellin A gene induces significant immune responses against Helicobacter pylori infection: An in vivo study [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 796-804]
Flavonoids Investigating the basis for the antidepressant effects of Gleditsiae spina using an integrated metabolomic strategy [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 524-530]
Flaxseed Biomedical features of flaxseed against different pathologic situations: A narrative review [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 551-560]
Flower extract of Caragana sinica Flower extract of Caragana sinica. ameliorates Dss-induced ulcerative colitis by affecting TLR4/NF-κB and TLR4/MAPK signaling pathway in a mouse model [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 595-603]
Food intake GABAergic neurons in the nucleus accumbens regulate hedonic food intake via orexin-a expression in the lateral hypothalamus [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1272-1278]
FOXP3 A2 adenosine receptor contributes to the development of cow’s milk protein allergy via regulating regulatory T cells [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1380-1387]

G

GABA GABAergic neurons in the nucleus accumbens regulate hedonic food intake via orexin-a expression in the lateral hypothalamus [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1272-1278]
Game theory Game theory applications in host-microbe interactions toward disease manifestation: Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection as an example [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1324-1335]
Gastric protection Effects of the diphenylheptane extract of Alpinia officinarum rhizomes on ethanol-induced gastric ulcers in mice [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 657-665]
Gastric ulcer Effects of the diphenylheptane extract of Alpinia officinarum rhizomes on ethanol-induced gastric ulcers in mice [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 657-665]
Gastroenteritis Antimicrobial resistance patterns, virulence gene profiles, and genetic diversity of Salmonella enterica serotype Enteritidis isolated from patients with gastroenteritis in various Iranian cities [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 914-921]
Gastrointestinal cancers Mesenchymal stem cells as professional actors in gastrointestinal cancer therapy: From Naïve to genetically modified [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 561-576]
Gastrointestinal lumen Therapy with new generation of biodegradable and bioconjugate 3D printed artificial gastrointestinal lumen [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 391-399]
GC-MS analysis Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry profiling and analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and antihyperglycemic potentials of Persea americana [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 641-649]
Gene cassettes Integron and its role in antimicrobial resistance: A literature review on some bacterial pathogens [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 136-142]
Gene editing Dystrophin gene editing by CRISPR/Cas9 system in human skeletal muscle cell line (HSkMC) [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1153-1158]
Gene expression Gene expression of angiogenesis and apoptotic factors in female BALB/c mice with breast cancer after eight weeks of aerobic training [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1196-1202]
Gene expression Atorvastatin modulates the expression of aging-related genes in the brain of aging induced by D-galactose in mice [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1388-1394]
Gene knockout Knockout of PKC θ gene attenuates oleic acid-induced acute lung injury via reduction of inflammation and oxidative stress [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 986-991]
Gene regulation MicroRNAs may provide new strategies in the treatment and diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy: Importance of VEGF [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 267-279]
Gene Therapy Mesenchymal stem cells as professional actors in gastrointestinal cancer therapy: From Naïve to genetically modified [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 561-576]
Genetic Engineering Mesenchymal stem cells as professional actors in gastrointestinal cancer therapy: From Naïve to genetically modified [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 561-576]
Gerbils Changes in the expression of the B subunit of vacuolar H+-ATPase, in the hippocampus, following transient forebrain ischemia in gerbils [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1482-1487]
GFAP Effects of prolactin on movement disorders and APOE, GFAP, and PRL receptor gene expression following intracerebral hemorrhage in rats [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1709-1716]
Ginkgo biloba Alzheimer’s disease treatment: The share of herbal medicines [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 123-135]
Ginkgo biloba Ginkgo biloba leaf extract (EGb-761) elicits neuroprotection against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury by enhancement of autophagy flux in neurons in the penumbra [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1138-1145]
Ginseng Alzheimer’s disease treatment: The share of herbal medicines [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 123-135]
Glioblastoma multiforme Pathogenic role of the SP/ NK1R system in GBM cells through inhibiting the thioredoxin system [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 499-505]
Glutamate Effects of morphine and NeuroAid on the expression levels of GluN2A and GluN3A in the hippocampus and striatum of rats [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 469-475]
Glutamic acid Role of the glutamatergic system of ventrolateral periaqueductal gray (vlPAG) in the cardiovascular responses in normal and hemorrhagic conditions in rats [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 586-594]
Glycation Glyoxalase Thiamine reduced metabolic syndrome symptoms in rats via down-regulation of hepatic nuclear factor-kβ and induction activity of glyoxalase-I [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 293-299]
Glycochenodeoxycholic acid Vitexin ameliorates GCDC-induced hepatocyte injury through SIRT6 and JAK2/STAT3 pathways [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1717-1725]
Glycolysis Lettuce-avicularin treatment reverses insulin resistance through stimulation of glycolytic kinases and insulin signaling molecules [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 232-239]
GO and KEGG pathways Different microRNAs contribute to the protective effect of mesenchymal stem cell-derived microvesicles in LPS induced acute respiratory distress syndrome [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1702-1708]
Gold Nanoparticles Preparation and immunological properties of a nanovaccine against Pseudomonas aeruginosa based on gold nanoparticles and detoxified lipopolysaccharide [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 203-212]
Gold Nanoparticles Preparation and evaluation of the exotoxin A nano-gold conjugate as a vaccine candidate for Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1366-1372]
Grafting Sustained release of linezolid in ocular insert based on lipophilic modified structure of sodium alginate [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 331-340]
Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor G-CSF augments the neuroprotective effect of conditioned medium of dental pulp stem cells against hypoxic neural injury in SH-SY5Y cells [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1743-1752]
Groove binding Description of the calf thymus DNA-malathion complex behavior by multi-spectroscopic and molecular modeling techniques: EMF at low and high frequency approaches [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1346-1357]
Growth and Development Spatial and temporal changes in the PGE2 EP2 receptor in mice hippocampi during postnatal development and its relationship with cyclooxygenase-2 [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 908-913]
GSK-3beta Effects of integrin-linked kinase on protein kinase b, glycogen synthase kinase-3β, and β-catenin molecules in ovarian cancer cells [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1500-1508]
Gut Preventive electroacupuncture ameliorates D-galactose-induced Alzheimer’s disease-like inflammation and memory deficits, probably via modulating the microbiota–gut–brain axis [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 341-348]

H

H1N1 subtype Recombinant hemagglutinin of swine H1N1 influenza virus expression in the insect cells: Formulation in Montanide ISA71 adjuvant and the potency studies [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1546-1553]
H2A.Z Comprehensive bioinformatic analysis reveals oncogenic role of H2A.Z isoforms in cervical cancer progression [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1470-1481]
H2A.Z isoforms Comprehensive bioinformatic analysis reveals oncogenic role of H2A.Z isoforms in cervical cancer progression [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1470-1481]
HAM/TSP Evaluation of Interleukin-32 and cyclooxygenase-2 expression in HAM/TSP patients and HTLV-1 asymptomatic carriers [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 992-996]
Haplotypes MKK4 variants rs3826392 and rs3809728 are associated with susceptibility and clinicopathological features in colorectal cancer patients [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1033-1040]
Helicobacter pylori DNA vaccine containing Flagellin A gene induces significant immune responses against Helicobacter pylori infection: An in vivo study [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 796-804]
Helicobacter pylori Evaluation of Helicobacter pylori OipA protein as a vaccine candidate and propolis as an adjuvant in C57BL/6 mice [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1220-1230]
Hemagglutinin Novel single-chain antibodies against highly conserved epitopes in the hemagglutinin of influenza A viruses: Promising agents for universal therapies [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 17-23]
Hemagglutinin Recombinant hemagglutinin of swine H1N1 influenza virus expression in the insect cells: Formulation in Montanide ISA71 adjuvant and the potency studies [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1546-1553]
Hematite nanorods Magnetic detection of albuminuria using hematite nanorods synthesized via chemical hydrothermal method [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 962-968]
Hemolysin In vitro identification of antimicrobial hemolytic lipopeptide from halotolerant Bacillus by Zymogram, FTIR, and GC mass analysis [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 666-674]
Hemorrhage Role of the glutamatergic system of ventrolateral periaqueductal gray (vlPAG) in the cardiovascular responses in normal and hemorrhagic conditions in rats [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 586-594]
Hepatic damage Evaluation of the protective effect curcumin on encephalopathy caused by intrahepatic and extrahepatic damage in male rats [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 760-766]
Hepatic encephalopathy Evaluation of the protective effect curcumin on encephalopathy caused by intrahepatic and extrahepatic damage in male rats [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 760-766]
Hepatic encephalopathy Thymoquinone improves cognitive and hippocampal long-term potentiation deficits due to hepatic encephalopathy in rats [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 881-891]
Hepatitis B Fast antibody responses by immuno-targeting and nanotechnology strategies versus HBsAg vaccine [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 545-550]
Hepatotoxicity Protective effects of selenium on acrylamide-induced neurotoxicity and hepatotoxicity in rats [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1041-1049]
Hippocampus Neurochemical effects of sleep deprivation in the hippocampus of the pilocarpine-induced rat model of epilepsy [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 85-91]
Hippocampus Cyanocobalamin improves memory impairment via inhibition of necrosis and apoptosis of hippocampal cell death after transient global ischemia/reperfusion [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 160-166]
Hippocampus Vitamin B12 and estradiol benzoate improve memory retrieval through activation of the hippocampal AKT, BDNF, and CREB proteins in a rat model of multiple sclerosis [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 256-263]
Hippocampus Effects of morphine and NeuroAid on the expression levels of GluN2A and GluN3A in the hippocampus and striatum of rats [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 469-475]
Hippocampus Dopaminergic agonist pramipexole improves memory and increases IL-10 production in LPS-challenged rats [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 577-585]
Hippocampus Spatial and temporal changes in the PGE2 EP2 receptor in mice hippocampi during postnatal development and its relationship with cyclooxygenase-2 [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 908-913]
Hippocampus Transient receptor potential V1 modulates neuroinflammation in Parkinson’s disease dementia: Molecular implications for electroacupuncture and rivastigmine [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1336-1345]
Hippocampus Changes in the expression of the B subunit of vacuolar H+-ATPase, in the hippocampus, following transient forebrain ischemia in gerbils [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1482-1487]
Histological changes c-kit+ cells offer hopes in ameliorating asthmatic pathologies via regulation of miRNA-133 and -126 [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 369-376]
Histone deacetylase inhibitors In vitro anti-proliferative effect of capecitabine (Xeloda) combined with mocetinostat (MGCD0103) in 4T1 breast cancer cell line by immunoblotting [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1515-1522]
Homeobox D4 Prognostic significance of HOXD4 protein expression in human ovarian cancers [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1561-1567]
Homologous recombination Effect of transgenic Leishmania major expressing mLLO-Bax-Smac fusion gene in the apoptosis of the infected macrophages [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1666-1675]
Honey Antibacterial activity of honeys and potential synergism of honeys with antibiotics and alkaloid extract of Sophora alopecuroides plant against antibiotic-resistant Escherichia coli mutant [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 623-628]
HPLC Attenuation of tacrolimus induced oxidative stress, mitochondrial damage, and cell cycle arrest by Boerhavia diffusa root fraction in mdck cell lines [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1087-1097]
HSkMC Dystrophin gene editing by CRISPR/Cas9 system in human skeletal muscle cell line (HSkMC) [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1153-1158]
HTLV-1 Evaluation of Interleukin-32 and cyclooxygenase-2 expression in HAM/TSP patients and HTLV-1 asymptomatic carriers [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 992-996]
Human papillomavirus Brucella abortus RB51 lipopolysaccharide influence as an adjuvant on the therapeutic efficacy of HPV16 L1 and HPV16 E7 DNA vaccines [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 92-97]
Huperzine A Huperzine A protects against traumatic brain injury through anti-oxidative effects via the Nrf2-ARE pathway [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1455-1461]
Hydrogel In vitro identification of antimicrobial hemolytic lipopeptide from halotolerant Bacillus by Zymogram, FTIR, and GC mass analysis [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 666-674]
Hydrogen sulfide Combined effect of hydrogen sulfide and mesenchymal stem cells on mitigating liver fibrosis induced by bile duct ligation: Role of anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-apoptotic, and anti-fibrotic biomarkers [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1753-1762]
Hydrothermal method Magnetic detection of albuminuria using hematite nanorods synthesized via chemical hydrothermal method [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 962-968]
HYNIC-SSS-J18 Effect of using different co-ligands during 99mTc-labeling of J18 peptide on SK-MES-1 cell binding and tumor targeting [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1240-1246]
Hypercholesterolemia Favorable effects of dill tablets and Ocimum basilicum L. extract on learning, memory, and hippocampal fatty acid composition in hypercholesterolemic rats [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 300-311]
Hyperlipidemia The protective effect of Azadirachta indica (neem) against metabolic syndrome: A review [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 280-292]
Hypertension The effects of Allium cepa L. (onion) and its active constituents on metabolic syndrome: A review [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 3-16]
Hypertension The protective effect of Azadirachta indica (neem) against metabolic syndrome: A review [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 280-292]
Hypertension Green tea and metabolic syndrome: A 10-year research update review [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1159-1172]
Hypertension Design and physico-mechanical evaluation of fast-dissolving valsartan polymeric drug delivery system by electrospinning method [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1683-1694]
Hypoglycemic agents The effect of Elettaria cardamomum (cardamom) on the metabolic syndrome: Narrative review [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1462-1469]
Hypolipidemic agents The effect of Elettaria cardamomum (cardamom) on the metabolic syndrome: Narrative review [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1462-1469]
Hypophysis Voluntary exercise could reduce sperm malformations by improving hypothalamus-hypophysis-gonadal axis and kisspeptin/leptin signaling in type 2 diabetic rats [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1624-1631]
Hypothalamus Voluntary exercise could reduce sperm malformations by improving hypothalamus-hypophysis-gonadal axis and kisspeptin/leptin signaling in type 2 diabetic rats [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1624-1631]
Hypoxia G-CSF augments the neuroprotective effect of conditioned medium of dental pulp stem cells against hypoxic neural injury in SH-SY5Y cells [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1743-1752]

I

IAPs The SMAC mimetic AT-101 exhibits anti-tumor and anti-metastasis activity in lung adenocarcinoma cells by the IAPs/ caspase-dependent apoptosis and p65-NFƙB cross-talk [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 969-977]
ICH Effects of prolactin on movement disorders and APOE, GFAP, and PRL receptor gene expression following intracerebral hemorrhage in rats [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1709-1716]
IFN-γ Evaluation of Helicobacter pylori OipA protein as a vaccine candidate and propolis as an adjuvant in C57BL/6 mice [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1220-1230]
IGF1 Telomerase activator-65 and pomegranate peel improved the health status of the liver in aged rats; multi-targets involved [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 842-850]
IL-10 M2c Macrophages enhance phalange regeneration of amputated mice digits in an organ co-culture system [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1602-1612]
IL-18 Dimethylaminoparthenolide (DMAPT) as an alternative approach for treatment of Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1421-1427]
IL-1β Dimethylaminoparthenolide (DMAPT) as an alternative approach for treatment of Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1421-1427]
IL-4 Evaluation of Helicobacter pylori OipA protein as a vaccine candidate and propolis as an adjuvant in C57BL/6 mice [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1220-1230]
Illicit Drugs Effects of illicit drugs on structural and functional impairment of testis, endocrinal disorders, and molecular alterations of the semen [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 856-867]
I Metabolic syndrome Nuclear factor Thiamine reduced metabolic syndrome symptoms in rats via down-regulation of hepatic nuclear factor-kβ and induction activity of glyoxalase-I [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 293-299]
Immonumodulatory Anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and immunomodulatory activities of the genus Ferula and their constituents: A review [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1613-1623]
Immune checkpoint- proteins Developing and characterizing a single-domain antibody (nanobody) against human cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (hCTLA-4) [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1264-1271]
Immune response Preparation and immunological properties of a nanovaccine against Pseudomonas aeruginosa based on gold nanoparticles and detoxified lipopolysaccharide [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 203-212]
Immune response Fast antibody responses by immuno-targeting and nanotechnology strategies versus HBsAg vaccine [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 545-550]
Immunization Preparation and evaluation of the exotoxin A nano-gold conjugate as a vaccine candidate for Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1366-1372]
Immunomodulation DNA vaccine containing Flagellin A gene induces significant immune responses against Helicobacter pylori infection: An in vivo study [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 796-804]
Immunomodulatory therapy Novel function of Nanos2 in expression of innate immunity genes and its probable roles in maintenance of pluripotency state [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 531-536]
Immunotherapy Novel single-chain antibodies against highly conserved epitopes in the hemagglutinin of influenza A viruses: Promising agents for universal therapies [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 17-23]
Immunotherapy Developing and characterizing a single-domain antibody (nanobody) against human cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (hCTLA-4) [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1264-1271]
Incretins Lettuce-avicularin treatment reverses insulin resistance through stimulation of glycolytic kinases and insulin signaling molecules [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 232-239]
Induced pluripotent stem cells In search of elixir: Pharmacological agents against stem cell senescence [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 868-880]
Infections Epidemiology and high incidence of Metallo-β-lactamase and AmpC-β-lactamases in nosocomial Pseudomonas aeruginosa [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1373-1379]
Inflammasomes Liraglutide ameliorates myocardial damage in experimental diabetic rats by inhibiting pyroptosis via Sirt1/AMPK signaling [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1358-1365]
Inflammation The combination of vitamin D3 and erythropoietin alleviates acute kidney injury induced by ischemia-reperfusion via inhibiting inflammation and apoptosis [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 167-174]
Inflammation Acrylamide exposure aggravates the development of ulcerative colitis in mice through activation of NF-κB, inflammatory cytokines, iNOS, and oxidative stress [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 312-321]
Inflammation Novel function of Nanos2 in expression of innate immunity genes and its probable roles in maintenance of pluripotency state [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 531-536]
Inflammation Ameliorative effects of crocin on the inflammation and oxidative stress-induced kidney damages by experimental periodontitis in rat [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 825-832]
Inflammation Knockout of PKC θ gene attenuates oleic acid-induced acute lung injury via reduction of inflammation and oxidative stress [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 986-991]
Inflammation Evaluation of Interleukin-32 and cyclooxygenase-2 expression in HAM/TSP patients and HTLV-1 asymptomatic carriers [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 992-996]
Inflammation Cardioprotective effects of co-administration of thymoquinone and ischemic postconditioning in diabetic rats [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 892-899]
Inflammation Interaction of miR-146a-5p with oxidative stress and inflammation in complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus in male rats: antioxidant and anti-inflammatory protection strategies in type 2 diabetic retinopathy [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1078-1086]
Inflammation A study of the transformation of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells by interferon-gamma [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1203-1210]
Inflammation Irisin protects female mice with LPS-induced endometritis through the AMPK/NF-κB pathway [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1247-1253]
Inflammation Atorvastatin modulates the expression of aging-related genes in the brain of aging induced by D-galactose in mice [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1388-1394]
Inflammation Sperm and testicular dysfunction during cecal ligation and puncture-induced sepsis in male rats and effects of tannic acid through reducing testicular oxidative stress and inflammation [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1554-1560]
Inflammatory cytokines Effect of pantoprazole on I-R -induced myocardial injury in diabetic rats targeting inflammatory cytokine release and oxidative stress [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 615-622]
Inflammatory cytokines Anti-arthritic activity of Ricinus communis L. and Withania somnifera L. extracts in adjuvant-induced arthritic rats via modulating inflammatory mediators and subsiding oxidative stress [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 951-961]
Influenza Recombinant hemagglutinin of swine H1N1 influenza virus expression in the insect cells: Formulation in Montanide ISA71 adjuvant and the potency studies [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1546-1553]
Influenza A virus Novel single-chain antibodies against highly conserved epitopes in the hemagglutinin of influenza A viruses: Promising agents for universal therapies [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 17-23]
Influenza H1N1 virus Intranasal administration of immunogenic poly-epitope from influenza H1N1 and H3N2 viruses adjuvanted with chitin and chitosan microparticles in BALB/c mice [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1126-1137]
Influenza H3N2 virus Intranasal administration of immunogenic poly-epitope from influenza H1N1 and H3N2 viruses adjuvanted with chitin and chitosan microparticles in BALB/c mice [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1126-1137]
Infralimbic medial prefrontal cortex In vivo blockade of 5HT3 receptors in the infralimbic medial prefrontal cortex enhances fear extinction in a rat model of PTSD [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 776-786]
Inhaled vaccine Intranasal administration of immunogenic poly-epitope from influenza H1N1 and H3N2 viruses adjuvanted with chitin and chitosan microparticles in BALB/c mice [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1126-1137]
Innate immunity Novel function of Nanos2 in expression of innate immunity genes and its probable roles in maintenance of pluripotency state [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 531-536]
Insulin signaling Lettuce-avicularin treatment reverses insulin resistance through stimulation of glycolytic kinases and insulin signaling molecules [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 232-239]
Integrases Integron and its role in antimicrobial resistance: A literature review on some bacterial pathogens [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 136-142]
Integration Effect of transgenic Leishmania major expressing mLLO-Bax-Smac fusion gene in the apoptosis of the infected macrophages [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1666-1675]
Integrin Effects of integrin-linked kinase on protein kinase b, glycogen synthase kinase-3β, and β-catenin molecules in ovarian cancer cells [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1500-1508]
Integrons Integron and its role in antimicrobial resistance: A literature review on some bacterial pathogens [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 136-142]
Interleukin-32 Evaluation of Interleukin-32 and cyclooxygenase-2 expression in HAM/TSP patients and HTLV-1 asymptomatic carriers [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 992-996]
Interleukin-6 Inhibition of aluminum chloride-induced amyloid Aβ peptide accumulation and brain neurodegeneration by Bougainvillea spectabilis flower decoction [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1437-1445]
Intracerebral Differential pathogenesis of intracerebral and intramuscular inoculation of street rabies virus and CVS-11 strains in a mouse model [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 943-950]
Intracranial pressure Evaluation of the protective effect curcumin on encephalopathy caused by intrahepatic and extrahepatic damage in male rats [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 760-766]
Intramuscular Differential pathogenesis of intracerebral and intramuscular inoculation of street rabies virus and CVS-11 strains in a mouse model [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 943-950]
In Vitro Techniques Respiratory syncytial virus infection of microglia exacerbates SH-SY5Y neuronal cell injury by inducing the secretion of inflammatory cytokines: A Transwell in vitro study [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 213-221]
In vivo In vivo murine breast cancer targeting by magnetic iron nanoparticles involving L. GG cytoplasmic fraction [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 682-689]
In vivo DNA vaccine containing Flagellin A gene induces significant immune responses against Helicobacter pylori infection: An in vivo study [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 796-804]
Iran Rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis in Iran: A systematic review and meta-analysis [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 720-725]
Irisin Irisin protects female mice with LPS-induced endometritis through the AMPK/NF-κB pathway [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1247-1253]
Iron oxide nanoparticle Fast antibody responses by immuno-targeting and nanotechnology strategies versus HBsAg vaccine [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 545-550]
Ischemia Synthesis and evaluation of 99mTc-DOTA-ARA-290 as potential SPECT tracer for targeting cardiac ischemic region [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1488-1499]
Ischemia Changes in the expression of the B subunit of vacuolar H+-ATPase, in the hippocampus, following transient forebrain ischemia in gerbils [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1482-1487]
Ischemic post-conditioning Ischemic post-conditioning is neuroprotective even at delayed tPA administration after embolic stroke in female rats [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1676-1682]
Ischemic postconditioning Cardioprotective effects of co-administration of thymoquinone and ischemic postconditioning in diabetic rats [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 892-899]
Ischemic stroke Ginkgo biloba leaf extract (EGb-761) elicits neuroprotection against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury by enhancement of autophagy flux in neurons in the penumbra [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1138-1145]

L

Lactobacillus Delbrueckii Inhibitory effects of tolerogenic probiotics on migratory potential of lupus patient-derived DCs [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1509-1514]
Lactobacillus Rhamnosus Inhibitory effects of tolerogenic probiotics on migratory potential of lupus patient-derived DCs [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1509-1514]
Lambda-Like Phage Isolation, characterization, and effectiveness of bacteriophage Pɸ-Bw-Ab against XDR Acinetobacter baumannii isolated from nosocomial burn wound infection [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1254-1263]
Lapatinib Metformin synergistically increases the anticancer effects of lapatinib through induction of apoptosis and modulation of Akt/AMPK pathway in SK-BR3 breast cancer cell line [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1529-1537]
LasA protease Evaluation of kinetic stability and anti-staphylococcal activity of recombinant LasA protein produced in Escherichia coli [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 851-855]
Lavandula angustifolia Alzheimer’s disease treatment: The share of herbal medicines [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 123-135]
L-DOPA Neuroprotective effects of Wharton’s jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cells on motor deficits due to Parkinson’s disease [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1173-1181]
Learning Favorable effects of dill tablets and Ocimum basilicum L. extract on learning, memory, and hippocampal fatty acid composition in hypercholesterolemic rats [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 300-311]
Learning-memory The impact of moderate-intensity swimming exercise on learning and memory in aged rats: The role of Sirtuin-1 [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1413-1420]
Leishmaniasis Effect of transgenic Leishmania major expressing mLLO-Bax-Smac fusion gene in the apoptosis of the infected macrophages [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1666-1675]
Leptin Voluntary exercise could reduce sperm malformations by improving hypothalamus-hypophysis-gonadal axis and kisspeptin/leptin signaling in type 2 diabetic rats [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1624-1631]
Leptin receptor Protective effects of selenium on electromagnetic field-induced apoptosis, aromatase P450 activity, and leptin receptor expression in rat testis [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 322-330]
Lettuce Lettuce-avicularin treatment reverses insulin resistance through stimulation of glycolytic kinases and insulin signaling molecules [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 232-239]
Licochalcone A Pretreatment with licochalcone a enhances therapeutic activity of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in animal models of colitis [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1050-1057]
LILRA3 LILRA3 is related to monocyte-derived dendritic cell maturation and activation [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 196-202]
Linezolid Sustained release of linezolid in ocular insert based on lipophilic modified structure of sodium alginate [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 331-340]
Linker Effect of using different co-ligands during 99mTc-labeling of J18 peptide on SK-MES-1 cell binding and tumor targeting [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1240-1246]
Linker histone Impact of linker histone in the formation of ambochlorin-calf thymus DNA complex: Multi-spectroscopic, stopped-flow, and molecular modeling approaches [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1568-1582]
Lipid metabolism disorders Curcumin protects human umbilical vein endothelial cells against high oxidized low density lipoprotein-induced lipotoxicity and modulates autophagy [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1734-1742]
Lipopeptide In vitro identification of antimicrobial hemolytic lipopeptide from halotolerant Bacillus by Zymogram, FTIR, and GC mass analysis [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 666-674]
Lipopolysaccharide Brucella abortus RB51 lipopolysaccharide influence as an adjuvant on the therapeutic efficacy of HPV16 L1 and HPV16 E7 DNA vaccines [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 92-97]
Lipopolysaccharide Resveratrol inhibits LPS-induced apoptosis in VSC4.1 motoneurons through enhancing SIRT1-mediated autophagy [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 38-43]
Lipopolysaccharide Preparation and immunological properties of a nanovaccine against Pseudomonas aeruginosa based on gold nanoparticles and detoxified lipopolysaccharide [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 203-212]
Lipopolysaccharide Dopaminergic agonist pramipexole improves memory and increases IL-10 production in LPS-challenged rats [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 577-585]
Lipopolysaccharide NF-κB Irisin protects female mice with LPS-induced endometritis through the AMPK/NF-κB pathway [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1247-1253]
Liver fibrosis Combined effect of hydrogen sulfide and mesenchymal stem cells on mitigating liver fibrosis induced by bile duct ligation: Role of anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-apoptotic, and anti-fibrotic biomarkers [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1753-1762]
Liver Steatosis Tertiary butylhydroquinone alleviated liver steatosis and increased cell survival via β-arrestin-2/PI3K/AKT pathway [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1428-1436]
LPS Corilagin potential in inhibiting oxidative and inflammatory stress in LPS-induced murine macrophage cell lines (RAW 264.7) [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1656-1665]
LTP Thymoquinone improves cognitive and hippocampal long-term potentiation deficits due to hepatic encephalopathy in rats [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 881-891]
Lung c-kit+ cells offer hopes in ameliorating asthmatic pathologies via regulation of miRNA-133 and -126 [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 369-376]
Lung carcinoma targeting Effect of using different co-ligands during 99mTc-labeling of J18 peptide on SK-MES-1 cell binding and tumor targeting [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1240-1246]
Lymphocytes Down-regulation of immune checkpoints by doxorubicin and carboplatin-containing neoadjuvant regimens in a murine breast cancer model [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 537-544]

M

M2c macrophage M2c Macrophages enhance phalange regeneration of amputated mice digits in an organ co-culture system [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1602-1612]
Macrophage infiltration Verbascoside alleviates renal fibrosis in unilateral ureteral obstruction rats by inhibiting macrophage infiltration [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 752-759]
Magnetic detection Magnetic detection of albuminuria using hematite nanorods synthesized via chemical hydrothermal method [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 962-968]
Magnetite nanoparticle Therapy with new generation of biodegradable and bioconjugate 3D printed artificial gastrointestinal lumen [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 391-399]
Magnolia officinalis Alzheimer’s disease treatment: The share of herbal medicines [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 123-135]
Male Infertility Effects of illicit drugs on structural and functional impairment of testis, endocrinal disorders, and molecular alterations of the semen [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 856-867]
Male reproductive system Effects of illicit drugs on structural and functional impairment of testis, endocrinal disorders, and molecular alterations of the semen [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 856-867]
Mannose Fast antibody responses by immuno-targeting and nanotechnology strategies versus HBsAg vaccine [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 545-550]
MAP kinase cascade Suppressive effects of dental pulp stem cells and its conditioned medium on development and migration of colorectal cancer cells through MAPKinase pathways [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1292-1300]
MAP Kinase Signaling System Nimodipine promotes neurite outgrowth and protects against neurotoxicity in PC12 cells [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 51-57]
MAPK p38 LILRA3 is related to monocyte-derived dendritic cell maturation and activation [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 196-202]
MAPKs Flower extract of Caragana sinica. ameliorates Dss-induced ulcerative colitis by affecting TLR4/NF-κB and TLR4/MAPK signaling pathway in a mouse model [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 595-603]
Marijuana Effects of illicit drugs on structural and functional impairment of testis, endocrinal disorders, and molecular alterations of the semen [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 856-867]
Mass spectrometry Potential secondary metabolite from Indonesian Actinobacteria (InaCC A758) against Mycobacterium tuberculosis [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1058-1068]
Mass system Rapid release Solubility X Rapid releasing naproxen Liqui-Pellet using effervescent agent and neusilin US2 [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 108-115]
MB Expression of SR-B1 receptor in breast cancer cell lines, MDA-MB-468 and MCF-7: Effect on cell proliferation and apoptosis [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1069-1077]
MCF-7 cells Synergistic anti-cancer effects of silibinin-etoposide combination against human breast carcinoma MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cell lines [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1211-1219]
MDR Correlation between antibiotic resistance and phylogenetic types among multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli isolated from urinary tract infections [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 400-407]
MDR genes Epidemiology and high incidence of Metallo-β-lactamase and AmpC-β-lactamases in nosocomial Pseudomonas aeruginosa [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1373-1379]
Medicinal properties Biomedical features of flaxseed against different pathologic situations: A narrative review [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 551-560]
MEFV Dimethylaminoparthenolide (DMAPT) as an alternative approach for treatment of Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1421-1427]
Melatonin In search of elixir: Pharmacological agents against stem cell senescence [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 868-880]
Melissa officinalis Alzheimer’s disease treatment: The share of herbal medicines [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 123-135]
Memory Cyanocobalamin improves memory impairment via inhibition of necrosis and apoptosis of hippocampal cell death after transient global ischemia/reperfusion [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 160-166]
Memory Vitamin B12 and estradiol benzoate improve memory retrieval through activation of the hippocampal AKT, BDNF, and CREB proteins in a rat model of multiple sclerosis [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 256-263]
Memory Favorable effects of dill tablets and Ocimum basilicum L. extract on learning, memory, and hippocampal fatty acid composition in hypercholesterolemic rats [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 300-311]
Mesenchymal stem cell-derived microvesicles Different microRNAs contribute to the protective effect of mesenchymal stem cell-derived microvesicles in LPS induced acute respiratory distress syndrome [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1702-1708]
Mesenchymal stem cells Mesenchymal stem cells as professional actors in gastrointestinal cancer therapy: From Naïve to genetically modified [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 561-576]
Mesenchymal stem cells Therapeutic potential of mesenchymal stem cells for peripheral artery disease in a rat model of hindlimb ischemia [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 805-814]
Mesenchymal stem cells In search of elixir: Pharmacological agents against stem cell senescence [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 868-880]
Mesenchymal stem cells Pretreatment with licochalcone a enhances therapeutic activity of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in animal models of colitis [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1050-1057]
Mesenchymal stem cells Neuroprotective effects of Wharton’s jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cells on motor deficits due to Parkinson’s disease [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1173-1181]
Mesenchymal stem cells Mesenchymal stem cells in cancer therapy; the art of harnessing a foe to a friend [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1307-1323]
Mesenchymal stem cells Mesenchymal stem cells promote caspase-3 expression of SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells via reducing telomerase activity and telomere length [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1583-1589]
Mesenchymal stem cells Combined effect of hydrogen sulfide and mesenchymal stem cells on mitigating liver fibrosis induced by bile duct ligation: Role of anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-apoptotic, and anti-fibrotic biomarkers [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1753-1762]
Metabolic profiling Investigating the basis for the antidepressant effects of Gleditsiae spina using an integrated metabolomic strategy [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 524-530]
Metabolomics Investigating the basis for the antidepressant effects of Gleditsiae spina using an integrated metabolomic strategy [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 524-530]
Metformin Metformin synergistically increases the anticancer effects of lapatinib through induction of apoptosis and modulation of Akt/AMPK pathway in SK-BR3 breast cancer cell line [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1529-1537]
Mice Spatial and temporal changes in the PGE2 EP2 receptor in mice hippocampi during postnatal development and its relationship with cyclooxygenase-2 [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 908-913]
Microalgae Marine algae as emerging therapeutic alternatives for depression: A review [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 997-1013]
Microglia Respiratory syncytial virus infection of microglia exacerbates SH-SY5Y neuronal cell injury by inducing the secretion of inflammatory cytokines: A Transwell in vitro study [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 213-221]
Microglia cells Differential pathogenesis of intracerebral and intramuscular inoculation of street rabies virus and CVS-11 strains in a mouse model [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 943-950]
MicroRNA Interaction of miR-146a-5p with oxidative stress and inflammation in complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus in male rats: antioxidant and anti-inflammatory protection strategies in type 2 diabetic retinopathy [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1078-1086]
Mifepristone Improved spatial memory, neurobehavioral outcomes, and neuroprotective effect after progesterone administration in ovariectomized rats with traumatic brain injury: Role of RU486 progesterone receptor antagonist [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 349-359]
Mitochondria Sirtuin 3 deficiency promotes acute kidney injury induced by sepsis via mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 675-681]
Mitochondrial dysfunction 4-Hydroxy-3,5-di-tret-butyl cinnamic acid restores the activity of the hippocampal mitochondria in rats under permanent focal cerebral ischemia [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1590-1601]
Mitochondrion Sinapic acid attenuates muscle atrophy in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1695-1701]
MKK4 MKK4 variants rs3826392 and rs3809728 are associated with susceptibility and clinicopathological features in colorectal cancer patients [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1033-1040]
Mobile elements Integron and its role in antimicrobial resistance: A literature review on some bacterial pathogens [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 136-142]
Molecular docking Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel quinoline analogs of ketoprofen as multidrug resistance protein 2 (MRP2) inhibitors [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 815-824]
Molecular docking Novel oxadiazole derivatives as potent inhibitors of α-amylase and α-glucosidase enzymes: Synthesis, in vitro evaluation, and molecular docking studies [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1632-1642]
Molecular imaging Synthesis and evaluation of 99mTc-DOTA-ARA-290 as potential SPECT tracer for targeting cardiac ischemic region [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1488-1499]
Molecular modeling Impact of linker histone in the formation of ambochlorin-calf thymus DNA complex: Multi-spectroscopic, stopped-flow, and molecular modeling approaches [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1568-1582]
Molecular pathway Role of the mesenchymal stem cells derived from adipose tissue in changing the rate of breast cancer cell proliferation and autophagy, in vitro and in vivo [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 98-107]
Molecular targeted therapies Mesenchymal stem cells in cancer therapy; the art of harnessing a foe to a friend [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1307-1323]
Molecular targeting MicroRNAs may provide new strategies in the treatment and diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy: Importance of VEGF [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 267-279]
Monocyte LILRA3 is related to monocyte-derived dendritic cell maturation and activation [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 196-202]
Morphine Effects of morphine and NeuroAid on the expression levels of GluN2A and GluN3A in the hippocampus and striatum of rats [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 469-475]
Mouse Propranolol-loaded electrospun nanofibrous wound dressing: From fabrication and characterization to preliminary wound healing evaluation [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1279-1291]
MRSA Evaluation of kinetic stability and anti-staphylococcal activity of recombinant LasA protein produced in Escherichia coli [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 851-855]
MT-2 cells Combination of auraptene and arsenic trioxide induces apoptosis and cellular accumulation in the subG1 phase in adult T-cell leukemia cells [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1643-1649]
MTT Assay Novel oxadiazole derivatives as potent inhibitors of α-amylase and α-glucosidase enzymes: Synthesis, in vitro evaluation, and molecular docking studies [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1632-1642]
M. tuberculosis antigens Game theory applications in host-microbe interactions toward disease manifestation: Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection as an example [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1324-1335]
Multidrug resistance Growing emergence of drug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa and attenuation of its virulence using quorum sensing inhibitors: A critical review [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 699-719]
Multi-drug resistance protein Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel quinoline analogs of ketoprofen as multidrug resistance protein 2 (MRP2) inhibitors [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 815-824]
Multi-drug resistance protein inhibitor Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel quinoline analogs of ketoprofen as multidrug resistance protein 2 (MRP2) inhibitors [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 815-824]
Multiple Sclerosis Vitamin B12 and estradiol benzoate improve memory retrieval through activation of the hippocampal AKT, BDNF, and CREB proteins in a rat model of multiple sclerosis [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 256-263]
Multiple Sclerosis Anti-LINGO -1 improved remyelination and neurobehavioral deficit in cuprizone-induced demyelination [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 900-907]
Muscle atrophy Sinapic acid attenuates muscle atrophy in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1695-1701]
Muscle-invasive bladder cancer Development and immunohistochemical characterization of patient-derived xenograft models for muscle invasive bladder cancer [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1650-1655]
Mycobacterium tuberculosis Potential secondary metabolite from Indonesian Actinobacteria (InaCC A758) against Mycobacterium tuberculosis [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1058-1068]
Mycobacterium tuberculosis Game theory applications in host-microbe interactions toward disease manifestation: Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection as an example [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1324-1335]
Myelin basic protein Anti-LINGO -1 improved remyelination and neurobehavioral deficit in cuprizone-induced demyelination [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 900-907]
Myocardial I/R insult Effect of pantoprazole on I-R -induced myocardial injury in diabetic rats targeting inflammatory cytokine release and oxidative stress [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 615-622]

N

Nanobody Developing and characterizing a single-domain antibody (nanobody) against human cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (hCTLA-4) [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1264-1271]
Nanobody Development of camelid monoclonal nanobody against SLC39A6 zinc transporter protein [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1726-1733]
Nanofiber Design and physico-mechanical evaluation of fast-dissolving valsartan polymeric drug delivery system by electrospinning method [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1683-1694]
Nanoparticles In vivo murine breast cancer targeting by magnetic iron nanoparticles involving L. GG cytoplasmic fraction [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 682-689]
Nanoparticles Effects of synthetic silymarin-PLGA nanoparticles on M2 polarization and inflammatory cytokines in LPS-treated murine peritoneal macrophages [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1446-1454]
Nanoparticles Evaluation of debridement effects of bromelain-loaded sodium alginate nanoparticles incorporated into chitosan hydrogel in animal models [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1404-1412]
Nanovaccine Preparation and immunological properties of a nanovaccine against Pseudomonas aeruginosa based on gold nanoparticles and detoxified lipopolysaccharide [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 203-212]
Natural Zerumbone mediates apoptosis and induces secretion of proinflammatory cytokines in breast carcinoma cell culture [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1538-1545]
NCI-H522 The SMAC mimetic AT-101 exhibits anti-tumor and anti-metastasis activity in lung adenocarcinoma cells by the IAPs/ caspase-dependent apoptosis and p65-NFƙB cross-talk [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 969-977]
Necroptosis Vitexin ameliorates GCDC-induced hepatocyte injury through SIRT6 and JAK2/STAT3 pathways [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1717-1725]
Necrosis Cyanocobalamin improves memory impairment via inhibition of necrosis and apoptosis of hippocampal cell death after transient global ischemia/reperfusion [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 160-166]
Neem The protective effect of Azadirachta indica (neem) against metabolic syndrome: A review [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 280-292]
Neoplasm Tumor microenvironment Mesenchymal stem cells in cancer therapy; the art of harnessing a foe to a friend [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1307-1323]
Nephrotoxicity Attenuation of tacrolimus induced oxidative stress, mitochondrial damage, and cell cycle arrest by Boerhavia diffusa root fraction in mdck cell lines [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1087-1097]
Nerve growth factors Adrenomedullin increases cAMP accumulation and BDNF expression in rat DRG and spinal motor neurons [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 978-985]
NeuroAid Effects of morphine and NeuroAid on the expression levels of GluN2A and GluN3A in the hippocampus and striatum of rats [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 469-475]
Neuroaxonal dystrophies PLA2G6 gene mutation and infantile neuroaxonal degeneration; report of three cases from Iran [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1190-1195]
Neuroblastoma Mesenchymal stem cells promote caspase-3 expression of SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells via reducing telomerase activity and telomere length [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1583-1589]
Neurodegeneration Inhibition of aluminum chloride-induced amyloid Aβ peptide accumulation and brain neurodegeneration by Bougainvillea spectabilis flower decoction [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1437-1445]
Neuroinflammation Dopaminergic agonist pramipexole improves memory and increases IL-10 production in LPS-challenged rats [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 577-585]
Neuroinflammation Marine algae as emerging therapeutic alternatives for depression: A review [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 997-1013]
Neuroinflammation Transient receptor potential V1 modulates neuroinflammation in Parkinson’s disease dementia: Molecular implications for electroacupuncture and rivastigmine [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1336-1345]
Neurokinin 1 receptor Pathogenic role of the SP/ NK1R system in GBM cells through inhibiting the thioredoxin system [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 499-505]
Neuronal outgrowth Nimodipine promotes neurite outgrowth and protects against neurotoxicity in PC12 cells [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 51-57]
Neuronal plasticity Marine algae as emerging therapeutic alternatives for depression: A review [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 997-1013]
Neurons Respiratory syncytial virus infection of microglia exacerbates SH-SY5Y neuronal cell injury by inducing the secretion of inflammatory cytokines: A Transwell in vitro study [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 213-221]
Neurons Differential pathogenesis of intracerebral and intramuscular inoculation of street rabies virus and CVS-11 strains in a mouse model [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 943-950]
Neuroprotection Nimodipine promotes neurite outgrowth and protects against neurotoxicity in PC12 cells [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 51-57]
Neuroprotection Improved spatial memory, neurobehavioral outcomes, and neuroprotective effect after progesterone administration in ovariectomized rats with traumatic brain injury: Role of RU486 progesterone receptor antagonist [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 349-359]
Neuroprotection Ginkgo biloba leaf extract (EGb-761) elicits neuroprotection against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury by enhancement of autophagy flux in neurons in the penumbra [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1138-1145]
Neuroprotection Huperzine A protects against traumatic brain injury through anti-oxidative effects via the Nrf2-ARE pathway [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1455-1461]
Neuroprotection 4-Hydroxy-3,5-di-tret-butyl cinnamic acid restores the activity of the hippocampal mitochondria in rats under permanent focal cerebral ischemia [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1590-1601]
Neuroprotection Ischemic post-conditioning is neuroprotective even at delayed tPA administration after embolic stroke in female rats [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1676-1682]
Neurotoxicity Protective effects of selenium on acrylamide-induced neurotoxicity and hepatotoxicity in rats [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1041-1049]
Neurotropin Neurotropin alleviates rat osteocarcinoma pain via P2X3 receptor activation in the midbrain periaqueductal gray [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1395-1403]
Neutralizing scFvs Novel single-chain antibodies against highly conserved epitopes in the hemagglutinin of influenza A viruses: Promising agents for universal therapies [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 17-23]
NFƙB The SMAC mimetic AT-101 exhibits anti-tumor and anti-metastasis activity in lung adenocarcinoma cells by the IAPs/ caspase-dependent apoptosis and p65-NFƙB cross-talk [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 969-977]
NF-κB Flower extract of Caragana sinica. ameliorates Dss-induced ulcerative colitis by affecting TLR4/NF-κB and TLR4/MAPK signaling pathway in a mouse model [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 595-603]
NF-κB Urapidil alleviates ovarian torsion detorsion injury via regulating oxidative stress, apoptosis, autophagia, and inflammation [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 935-942]
NFκB Dimethylaminoparthenolide (DMAPT) as an alternative approach for treatment of Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1421-1427]
Nigella Sativa Effect of orally-administrated thymoquinone during pregnancy on litter size, pentylenetetrazol-induced seizure, and body weight in rat offspring [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 30-37]
Nimodipine Nimodipine promotes neurite outgrowth and protects against neurotoxicity in PC12 cells [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 51-57]
NLRP3 Dimethylaminoparthenolide (DMAPT) as an alternative approach for treatment of Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1421-1427]
Nogo Receptor 1 Anti-LINGO -1 improved remyelination and neurobehavioral deficit in cuprizone-induced demyelination [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 900-907]
Non-thermal atmospheric pressure plasma Time-dependent behavior of the Staphylococcus aureus biofilm following exposure to cold atmospheric pressure plasma [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 744-751]
Nrf2-ARE Huperzine A protects against traumatic brain injury through anti-oxidative effects via the Nrf2-ARE pathway [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1455-1461]
NSCLC Effect of using different co-ligands during 99mTc-labeling of J18 peptide on SK-MES-1 cell binding and tumor targeting [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1240-1246]
Nucleus accumbens GABAergic neurons in the nucleus accumbens regulate hedonic food intake via orexin-a expression in the lateral hypothalamus [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1272-1278]

O

Obesity The effects of Allium cepa L. (onion) and its active constituents on metabolic syndrome: A review [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 3-16]
Obesity The protective effect of Azadirachta indica (neem) against metabolic syndrome: A review [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 280-292]
Obesity GABAergic neurons in the nucleus accumbens regulate hedonic food intake via orexin-a expression in the lateral hypothalamus [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1272-1278]
Obesity Green tea and metabolic syndrome: A 10-year research update review [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1159-1172]
Obstructive nephropathy Verbascoside alleviates renal fibrosis in unilateral ureteral obstruction rats by inhibiting macrophage infiltration [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 752-759]
Ocimum Favorable effects of dill tablets and Ocimum basilicum L. extract on learning, memory, and hippocampal fatty acid composition in hypercholesterolemic rats [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 300-311]
Ocimum sanctum Detection of csgA gene in carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii strains and targeting with Ocimum sanctum biocompounds [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 690-698]
Ocular insert Sustained release of linezolid in ocular insert based on lipophilic modified structure of sodium alginate [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 331-340]
OipA Evaluation of Helicobacter pylori OipA protein as a vaccine candidate and propolis as an adjuvant in C57BL/6 mice [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1220-1230]
Oleic acid Knockout of PKC θ gene attenuates oleic acid-induced acute lung injury via reduction of inflammation and oxidative stress [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 986-991]
Onion The effects of Allium cepa L. (onion) and its active constituents on metabolic syndrome: A review [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 3-16]
Opioids Effects of illicit drugs on structural and functional impairment of testis, endocrinal disorders, and molecular alterations of the semen [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 856-867]
Opsonophagocytosis Immunization against Pseudomonas aeruginosa using Alg-PLGA nano-vaccine [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 476-482]
Orexin-A GABAergic neurons in the nucleus accumbens regulate hedonic food intake via orexin-a expression in the lateral hypothalamus [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1272-1278]
Organ-culture M2c Macrophages enhance phalange regeneration of amputated mice digits in an organ co-culture system [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1602-1612]
Organoid Formation of organoid-like structures in the decellularized rat testis [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1523-1528]
Osteocarcinoma Pain Neurotropin alleviates rat osteocarcinoma pain via P2X3 receptor activation in the midbrain periaqueductal gray [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1395-1403]
Osteoporosis Bosentan, a drug used in the treatment of pulmonary hypertension, can prevent development of osteoporosis [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 922-927]
Ovalbumin c-kit+ cells offer hopes in ameliorating asthmatic pathologies via regulation of miRNA-133 and -126 [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 369-376]
Ovarian Urapidil alleviates ovarian torsion detorsion injury via regulating oxidative stress, apoptosis, autophagia, and inflammation [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 935-942]
Ovarian Neoplasms Prognostic significance of HOXD4 protein expression in human ovarian cancers [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1561-1567]
Oxadiazole Novel oxadiazole derivatives as potent inhibitors of α-amylase and α-glucosidase enzymes: Synthesis, in vitro evaluation, and molecular docking studies [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1632-1642]
Oxidative stres Huperzine A protects against traumatic brain injury through anti-oxidative effects via the Nrf2-ARE pathway [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1455-1461]
Oxidative stress Neurochemical effects of sleep deprivation in the hippocampus of the pilocarpine-induced rat model of epilepsy [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 85-91]
Oxidative stress Acrylamide exposure aggravates the development of ulcerative colitis in mice through activation of NF-κB, inflammatory cytokines, iNOS, and oxidative stress [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 312-321]
Oxidative stress Pathogenic role of the SP/ NK1R system in GBM cells through inhibiting the thioredoxin system [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 499-505]
Oxidative stress Effect of pantoprazole on I-R -induced myocardial injury in diabetic rats targeting inflammatory cytokine release and oxidative stress [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 615-622]
Oxidative stress Quercetin protects islet β‑cells from oxidation-induced apoptosis via Sirt3 in T2DM [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 629-635]
Oxidative stress Ameliorative effects of crocin on the inflammation and oxidative stress-induced kidney damages by experimental periodontitis in rat [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 825-832]
Oxidative stress Telomerase activator-65 and pomegranate peel improved the health status of the liver in aged rats; multi-targets involved [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 842-850]
Oxidative stress Knockout of PKC θ gene attenuates oleic acid-induced acute lung injury via reduction of inflammation and oxidative stress [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 986-991]
Oxidative stress Anti-arthritic activity of Ricinus communis L. and Withania somnifera L. extracts in adjuvant-induced arthritic rats via modulating inflammatory mediators and subsiding oxidative stress [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 951-961]
Oxidative stress Thymoquinone improves cognitive and hippocampal long-term potentiation deficits due to hepatic encephalopathy in rats [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 881-891]
Oxidative stress Protective effects of selenium on acrylamide-induced neurotoxicity and hepatotoxicity in rats [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1041-1049]
Oxidative stress Interaction of miR-146a-5p with oxidative stress and inflammation in complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus in male rats: antioxidant and anti-inflammatory protection strategies in type 2 diabetic retinopathy [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1078-1086]
Oxidative stress Propranolol-loaded electrospun nanofibrous wound dressing: From fabrication and characterization to preliminary wound healing evaluation [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1279-1291]
Oxidative stress Differential expressions of miR-223, miR-424, miR-145, miR-200c, miR-139 in experimental rat chronic pancreatitis model and their relationship between oxidative stress, endoplasmic reticulum stress, and apoptosis [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1301-1306]
Oxidative stress Inhibition of aluminum chloride-induced amyloid Aβ peptide accumulation and brain neurodegeneration by Bougainvillea spectabilis flower decoction [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1437-1445]
Oxidative stress 4-Hydroxy-3,5-di-tret-butyl cinnamic acid restores the activity of the hippocampal mitochondria in rats under permanent focal cerebral ischemia [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1590-1601]
Oxidative stress Sperm and testicular dysfunction during cecal ligation and puncture-induced sepsis in male rats and effects of tannic acid through reducing testicular oxidative stress and inflammation [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1554-1560]
Oxidative stress Vitexin ameliorates GCDC-induced hepatocyte injury through SIRT6 and JAK2/STAT3 pathways [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1717-1725]

P

P2X3 receptor Neurotropin alleviates rat osteocarcinoma pain via P2X3 receptor activation in the midbrain periaqueductal gray [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1395-1403]
P. aeruginosa Growing emergence of drug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa and attenuation of its virulence using quorum sensing inhibitors: A critical review [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 699-719]
Pancreatic Cancer PANC-1 cancer stem-like cell death with silybin encapsulated in polymersomes and deregulation of stemness-related miRNAs and their potential targets [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 514-523]
Pantoprazole Effect of pantoprazole on I-R -induced myocardial injury in diabetic rats targeting inflammatory cytokine release and oxidative stress [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 615-622]
Pantothenate kinase associated neuro degeneration PLA2G6 gene mutation and infantile neuroaxonal degeneration; report of three cases from Iran [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1190-1195]
Paraoxonase Inhibition of aluminum chloride-induced amyloid Aβ peptide accumulation and brain neurodegeneration by Bougainvillea spectabilis flower decoction [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1437-1445]
Parkinson's disease Neuroprotective effects of Wharton’s jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cells on motor deficits due to Parkinson’s disease [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1173-1181]
Parkinson’s disease dementia Transient receptor potential V1 modulates neuroinflammation in Parkinson’s disease dementia: Molecular implications for electroacupuncture and rivastigmine [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1336-1345]
Passive avoidance memory The bidirectional effect of prelimbic 5-hydroxytryptamine type-4 (5-HT4) receptors on ACPA-mediated aversive memory impairment in adult male Sprague-Dawley rats [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 726-733]
Patient-derived xenograft Development and immunohistochemical characterization of patient-derived xenograft models for muscle invasive bladder cancer [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1650-1655]
Paw regeneration M2c Macrophages enhance phalange regeneration of amputated mice digits in an organ co-culture system [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1602-1612]
PCR Correlation between antibiotic resistance and phylogenetic types among multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli isolated from urinary tract infections [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 400-407]
PD-L1 A study of the transformation of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells by interferon-gamma [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1203-1210]
Peas Nutrition profile and potency of RGD motif in protein hydrolysate of green peas as an antifibrosis in chronic kidney disease [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 734-743]
Pentylenetetrazol Effect of orally-administrated thymoquinone during pregnancy on litter size, pentylenetetrazol-induced seizure, and body weight in rat offspring [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 30-37]
Peptide synthases RNA Potential secondary metabolite from Indonesian Actinobacteria (InaCC A758) against Mycobacterium tuberculosis [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1058-1068]
Periaqueductal gray Role of the glutamatergic system of ventrolateral periaqueductal gray (vlPAG) in the cardiovascular responses in normal and hemorrhagic conditions in rats [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 586-594]
Periaqueductal gray Neurotropin alleviates rat osteocarcinoma pain via P2X3 receptor activation in the midbrain periaqueductal gray [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1395-1403]
Periodontitis Ameliorative effects of crocin on the inflammation and oxidative stress-induced kidney damages by experimental periodontitis in rat [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 825-832]
Peripheral blood mononuclear cells Genetic modification of cystic fibrosis with ΔF508 mutation of CFTR gene using the CRISPR system in peripheral blood mononuclear cells [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 73-78]
Peripheral vascular disease Therapeutic potential of mesenchymal stem cells for peripheral artery disease in a rat model of hindlimb ischemia [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 805-814]
Peritoneal macrophages Effects of synthetic silymarin-PLGA nanoparticles on M2 polarization and inflammatory cytokines in LPS-treated murine peritoneal macrophages [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1446-1454]
Persea americana Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry profiling and analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and antihyperglycemic potentials of Persea americana [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 641-649]
PFGE Antimicrobial resistance patterns, virulence gene profiles, and genetic diversity of Salmonella enterica serotype Enteritidis isolated from patients with gastroenteritis in various Iranian cities [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 914-921]
Phage display Development of camelid monoclonal nanobody against SLC39A6 zinc transporter protein [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1726-1733]
Phthalimide Cytotoxicity and pro‐apoptosis activity of synthetic 1,3-thiazole incorporated phthalimide derivatives on cancer cells [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 604-614]
PI3K β-LAPachone is renoprotective in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice via regulating the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 650-656]
Pisum sativum Nutrition profile and potency of RGD motif in protein hydrolysate of green peas as an antifibrosis in chronic kidney disease [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 734-743]
PLGA Immunization against Pseudomonas aeruginosa using Alg-PLGA nano-vaccine [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 476-482]
PLGA compound Effects of synthetic silymarin-PLGA nanoparticles on M2 polarization and inflammatory cytokines in LPS-treated murine peritoneal macrophages [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1446-1454]
Polyacrylamide Gel In vitro identification of antimicrobial hemolytic lipopeptide from halotolerant Bacillus by Zymogram, FTIR, and GC mass analysis [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 666-674]
Polymers Design and physico-mechanical evaluation of fast-dissolving valsartan polymeric drug delivery system by electrospinning method [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1683-1694]
Polymersome PANC-1 cancer stem-like cell death with silybin encapsulated in polymersomes and deregulation of stemness-related miRNAs and their potential targets [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 514-523]
Polyphenols Cardioprotective effects of co-administration of thymoquinone and ischemic postconditioning in diabetic rats [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 892-899]
Polyurethane Therapy with new generation of biodegradable and bioconjugate 3D printed artificial gastrointestinal lumen [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 391-399]
Polyvinylpyrrolidone Design and physico-mechanical evaluation of fast-dissolving valsartan polymeric drug delivery system by electrospinning method [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1683-1694]
Pramipexole Dopaminergic agonist pramipexole improves memory and increases IL-10 production in LPS-challenged rats [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 577-585]
Pregnancy outcomes Effect of orally-administrated thymoquinone during pregnancy on litter size, pentylenetetrazol-induced seizure, and body weight in rat offspring [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 30-37]
Pre-limbic cortex The bidirectional effect of prelimbic 5-hydroxytryptamine type-4 (5-HT4) receptors on ACPA-mediated aversive memory impairment in adult male Sprague-Dawley rats [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 726-733]
PRL receptor Effects of prolactin on movement disorders and APOE, GFAP, and PRL receptor gene expression following intracerebral hemorrhage in rats [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1709-1716]
Probiotic In vivo murine breast cancer targeting by magnetic iron nanoparticles involving L. GG cytoplasmic fraction [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 682-689]
Progesterone Improved spatial memory, neurobehavioral outcomes, and neuroprotective effect after progesterone administration in ovariectomized rats with traumatic brain injury: Role of RU486 progesterone receptor antagonist [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 349-359]
Prognosis Prognostic significance of HOXD4 protein expression in human ovarian cancers [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1561-1567]
Proliferation A study of the transformation of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells by interferon-gamma [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1203-1210]
Proliferation Prognostic significance of HOXD4 protein expression in human ovarian cancers [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1561-1567]
Proliferation Comprehensive bioinformatic analysis reveals oncogenic role of H2A.Z isoforms in cervical cancer progression [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1470-1481]
Promoters Comprehensive bioinformatic analysis reveals oncogenic role of H2A.Z isoforms in cervical cancer progression [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1470-1481]
Propolis Evaluation of Helicobacter pylori OipA protein as a vaccine candidate and propolis as an adjuvant in C57BL/6 mice [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1220-1230]
Propranolol Propranolol-loaded electrospun nanofibrous wound dressing: From fabrication and characterization to preliminary wound healing evaluation [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1279-1291]
Prostaglandin E EP2 subtype Spatial and temporal changes in the PGE2 EP2 receptor in mice hippocampi during postnatal development and its relationship with cyclooxygenase-2 [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 908-913]
Protein hydrolysates Nutrition profile and potency of RGD motif in protein hydrolysate of green peas as an antifibrosis in chronic kidney disease [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 734-743]
Protein kinase C θ Knockout of PKC θ gene attenuates oleic acid-induced acute lung injury via reduction of inflammation and oxidative stress [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 986-991]
Pseudomonas aeruginosa Preparation and immunological properties of a nanovaccine against Pseudomonas aeruginosa based on gold nanoparticles and detoxified lipopolysaccharide [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 203-212]
Pseudomonas aeruginosa Immunization against Pseudomonas aeruginosa using Alg-PLGA nano-vaccine [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 476-482]
Pseudomonas aeruginosa Epidemiology and high incidence of Metallo-β-lactamase and AmpC-β-lactamases in nosocomial Pseudomonas aeruginosa [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1373-1379]
Pseudomonas aeruginosa Preparation and evaluation of the exotoxin A nano-gold conjugate as a vaccine candidate for Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1366-1372]
PTSD In vivo blockade of 5HT3 receptors in the infralimbic medial prefrontal cortex enhances fear extinction in a rat model of PTSD [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 776-786]

R

Rat c-kit+ cells offer hopes in ameliorating asthmatic pathologies via regulation of miRNA-133 and -126 [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 369-376]
Rat Ameliorative effects of crocin on the inflammation and oxidative stress-induced kidney damages by experimental periodontitis in rat [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 825-832]
Rat Neuroprotective effects of Wharton’s jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cells on motor deficits due to Parkinson’s disease [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1173-1181]
Rat Differential expressions of miR-223, miR-424, miR-145, miR-200c, miR-139 in experimental rat chronic pancreatitis model and their relationship between oxidative stress, endoplasmic reticulum stress, and apoptosis [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1301-1306]
Rats Liraglutide ameliorates myocardial damage in experimental diabetic rats by inhibiting pyroptosis via Sirt1/AMPK signaling [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1358-1365]
RAW 264.7 Corilagin potential in inhibiting oxidative and inflammatory stress in LPS-induced murine macrophage cell lines (RAW 264.7) [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1656-1665]
Reactive Oxygen Species Attenuation of tacrolimus induced oxidative stress, mitochondrial damage, and cell cycle arrest by Boerhavia diffusa root fraction in mdck cell lines [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1087-1097]
Recombinant vaccine Recombinant hemagglutinin of swine H1N1 influenza virus expression in the insect cells: Formulation in Montanide ISA71 adjuvant and the potency studies [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1546-1553]
Regenerative medicine Novel function of Nanos2 in expression of innate immunity genes and its probable roles in maintenance of pluripotency state [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 531-536]
Regulatory T cells A2 adenosine receptor contributes to the development of cow’s milk protein allergy via regulating regulatory T cells [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1380-1387]
Remyelination Anti-LINGO -1 improved remyelination and neurobehavioral deficit in cuprizone-induced demyelination [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 900-907]
Renal fibrosis Verbascoside alleviates renal fibrosis in unilateral ureteral obstruction rats by inhibiting macrophage infiltration [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 752-759]
Respiratory syncytial virus infections Respiratory syncytial virus infection of microglia exacerbates SH-SY5Y neuronal cell injury by inducing the secretion of inflammatory cytokines: A Transwell in vitro study [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 213-221]
Restriction Enzyme-Mapping Isolation, characterization, and effectiveness of bacteriophage Pɸ-Bw-Ab against XDR Acinetobacter baumannii isolated from nosocomial burn wound infection [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1254-1263]
Resveratrol Resveratrol increases the sensitivity of breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cell line to cisplatin by regulating intrinsic apoptosis [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 66-72]
Resveratrol Resveratrol inhibits LPS-induced apoptosis in VSC4.1 motoneurons through enhancing SIRT1-mediated autophagy [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 38-43]
RGD motif Nutrition profile and potency of RGD motif in protein hydrolysate of green peas as an antifibrosis in chronic kidney disease [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 734-743]
Rheumatoid arthritis Anti-arthritic activity of Ricinus communis L. and Withania somnifera L. extracts in adjuvant-induced arthritic rats via modulating inflammatory mediators and subsiding oxidative stress [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 951-961]
Ribosomal Potential secondary metabolite from Indonesian Actinobacteria (InaCC A758) against Mycobacterium tuberculosis [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1058-1068]
Ricinus communis Anti-arthritic activity of Ricinus communis L. and Withania somnifera L. extracts in adjuvant-induced arthritic rats via modulating inflammatory mediators and subsiding oxidative stress [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 951-961]
Rivastigmine Transient receptor potential V1 modulates neuroinflammation in Parkinson’s disease dementia: Molecular implications for electroacupuncture and rivastigmine [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1336-1345]
RS23597-190 The bidirectional effect of prelimbic 5-hydroxytryptamine type-4 (5-HT4) receptors on ACPA-mediated aversive memory impairment in adult male Sprague-Dawley rats [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 726-733]
RS67333 The bidirectional effect of prelimbic 5-hydroxytryptamine type-4 (5-HT4) receptors on ACPA-mediated aversive memory impairment in adult male Sprague-Dawley rats [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 726-733]

S

Salmonella enterica serotype Enteritidis Antimicrobial resistance patterns, virulence gene profiles, and genetic diversity of Salmonella enterica serotype Enteritidis isolated from patients with gastroenteritis in various Iranian cities [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 914-921]
Salvia miltiorrhiza Alzheimer’s disease treatment: The share of herbal medicines [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 123-135]
Seaweed Marine algae as emerging therapeutic alternatives for depression: A review [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 997-1013]
Seizure Effect of orally-administrated thymoquinone during pregnancy on litter size, pentylenetetrazol-induced seizure, and body weight in rat offspring [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 30-37]
Selenium Protective effects of selenium on electromagnetic field-induced apoptosis, aromatase P450 activity, and leptin receptor expression in rat testis [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 322-330]
Selenium Protective effects of selenium on acrylamide-induced neurotoxicity and hepatotoxicity in rats [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1041-1049]
Seminiferous tubule Formation of organoid-like structures in the decellularized rat testis [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1523-1528]
Sepsis Sirtuin 3 deficiency promotes acute kidney injury induced by sepsis via mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 675-681]
Sepsis Sperm and testicular dysfunction during cecal ligation and puncture-induced sepsis in male rats and effects of tannic acid through reducing testicular oxidative stress and inflammation [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1554-1560]
Signaling pathway Diabetes mellitus can cause cardiomyopathy disorders by inducing the aging pathway [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 636-640]
Signaling pathways Mesenchymal stem cells promote caspase-3 expression of SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells via reducing telomerase activity and telomere length [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1583-1589]
Signaling transduction Adrenomedullin increases cAMP accumulation and BDNF expression in rat DRG and spinal motor neurons [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 978-985]
Silibinin Synergistic anti-cancer effects of silibinin-etoposide combination against human breast carcinoma MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cell lines [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1211-1219]
Silybin PANC-1 cancer stem-like cell death with silybin encapsulated in polymersomes and deregulation of stemness-related miRNAs and their potential targets [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 514-523]
Silymarin Effects of synthetic silymarin-PLGA nanoparticles on M2 polarization and inflammatory cytokines in LPS-treated murine peritoneal macrophages [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1446-1454]
Sinapic acid Sinapic acid attenuates muscle atrophy in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1695-1701]
Single-domain antibodies Developing and characterizing a single-domain antibody (nanobody) against human cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (hCTLA-4) [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1264-1271]
Single prolonged stress In vivo blockade of 5HT3 receptors in the infralimbic medial prefrontal cortex enhances fear extinction in a rat model of PTSD [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 776-786]
Sirt3 Quercetin protects islet β‑cells from oxidation-induced apoptosis via Sirt3 in T2DM [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 629-635]
SIRT6 Vitexin ameliorates GCDC-induced hepatocyte injury through SIRT6 and JAK2/STAT3 pathways [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1717-1725]
Sirtuin 1 Resveratrol inhibits LPS-induced apoptosis in VSC4.1 motoneurons through enhancing SIRT1-mediated autophagy [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 38-43]
Sirtuin 1 Liraglutide ameliorates myocardial damage in experimental diabetic rats by inhibiting pyroptosis via Sirt1/AMPK signaling [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1358-1365]
Sirtuin-1 The impact of moderate-intensity swimming exercise on learning and memory in aged rats: The role of Sirtuin-1 [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1413-1420]
Sirtuin3 Sirtuin 3 deficiency promotes acute kidney injury induced by sepsis via mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 675-681]
SLC39A6 Development of camelid monoclonal nanobody against SLC39A6 zinc transporter protein [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1726-1733]
Sleep deprivation Neurochemical effects of sleep deprivation in the hippocampus of the pilocarpine-induced rat model of epilepsy [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 85-91]
SMA CCL4 HIF L-Carnitine ameliorates the liver by regulating alpha-SMA, iNOS, HSP90, HIF-1alpha, and RIP1 expressions of CCL4-toxic rats [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 184-190]
SMAC mimetic The SMAC mimetic AT-101 exhibits anti-tumor and anti-metastasis activity in lung adenocarcinoma cells by the IAPs/ caspase-dependent apoptosis and p65-NFƙB cross-talk [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 969-977]
Sodium alginate Sustained release of linezolid in ocular insert based on lipophilic modified structure of sodium alginate [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 331-340]
Sodium alginate Evaluation of debridement effects of bromelain-loaded sodium alginate nanoparticles incorporated into chitosan hydrogel in animal models [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1404-1412]
Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate-PAGE Isolation, characterization, and effectiveness of bacteriophage Pɸ-Bw-Ab against XDR Acinetobacter baumannii isolated from nosocomial burn wound infection [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1254-1263]
Solanum melongena Effect of eggplant (Solanum melongena) on the metabolic syndrome: A review [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 420-427]
Sophora alopecuroides Antibacterial activity of honeys and potential synergism of honeys with antibiotics and alkaloid extract of Sophora alopecuroides plant against antibiotic-resistant Escherichia coli mutant [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 623-628]
SoxS Antibacterial activity of honeys and potential synergism of honeys with antibiotics and alkaloid extract of Sophora alopecuroides plant against antibiotic-resistant Escherichia coli mutant [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 623-628]
Spatial cognition Thymoquinone improves cognitive and hippocampal long-term potentiation deficits due to hepatic encephalopathy in rats [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 881-891]
Spatial Memory Improved spatial memory, neurobehavioral outcomes, and neuroprotective effect after progesterone administration in ovariectomized rats with traumatic brain injury: Role of RU486 progesterone receptor antagonist [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 349-359]
Spectroscopy Description of the calf thymus DNA-malathion complex behavior by multi-spectroscopic and molecular modeling techniques: EMF at low and high frequency approaches [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1346-1357]
Spectroscopy Impact of linker histone in the formation of ambochlorin-calf thymus DNA complex: Multi-spectroscopic, stopped-flow, and molecular modeling approaches [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1568-1582]
Sperm Sperm and testicular dysfunction during cecal ligation and puncture-induced sepsis in male rats and effects of tannic acid through reducing testicular oxidative stress and inflammation [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1554-1560]
Sperm malformations Voluntary exercise could reduce sperm malformations by improving hypothalamus-hypophysis-gonadal axis and kisspeptin/leptin signaling in type 2 diabetic rats [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1624-1631]
Spinal Cord Adrenomedullin increases cAMP accumulation and BDNF expression in rat DRG and spinal motor neurons [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 978-985]
Spinal cord injury Resveratrol inhibits LPS-induced apoptosis in VSC4.1 motoneurons through enhancing SIRT1-mediated autophagy [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 38-43]
Sprague-Dawley rats NgR1 pathway expression in cerebral ischemic Sprague-Dawley rats with cognitive impairment [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 767-775]
Stability Evaluation of kinetic stability and anti-staphylococcal activity of recombinant LasA protein produced in Escherichia coli [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 851-855]
Staphylococcus aureus Time-dependent behavior of the Staphylococcus aureus biofilm following exposure to cold atmospheric pressure plasma [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 744-751]
Staphylolysin Evaluation of kinetic stability and anti-staphylococcal activity of recombinant LasA protein produced in Escherichia coli [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 851-855]
Stem cells Suppressive effects of dental pulp stem cells and its conditioned medium on development and migration of colorectal cancer cells through MAPKinase pathways [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1292-1300]
Stem cells A study of the transformation of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells by interferon-gamma [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1203-1210]
Stem cells G-CSF augments the neuroprotective effect of conditioned medium of dental pulp stem cells against hypoxic neural injury in SH-SY5Y cells [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1743-1752]
Stem cell transplantation Novel function of Nanos2 in expression of innate immunity genes and its probable roles in maintenance of pluripotency state [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 531-536]
Street rabies virus Differential pathogenesis of intracerebral and intramuscular inoculation of street rabies virus and CVS-11 strains in a mouse model [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 943-950]
Striatum Effects of morphine and NeuroAid on the expression levels of GluN2A and GluN3A in the hippocampus and striatum of rats [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 469-475]
Striatum Effects of prolactin on movement disorders and APOE, GFAP, and PRL receptor gene expression following intracerebral hemorrhage in rats [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1709-1716]
Stroke NgR1 pathway expression in cerebral ischemic Sprague-Dawley rats with cognitive impairment [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 767-775]
Substance P Pathogenic role of the SP/ NK1R system in GBM cells through inhibiting the thioredoxin system [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 499-505]
Susceptibility MKK4 variants rs3826392 and rs3809728 are associated with susceptibility and clinicopathological features in colorectal cancer patients [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1033-1040]
Swimming exercise The impact of moderate-intensity swimming exercise on learning and memory in aged rats: The role of Sirtuin-1 [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1413-1420]
Synergism Quercetin synergistically potentiates the anti-metastatic effect of 5-fluorouracil on the MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell line [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 928-934]
Synthesis Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel quinoline analogs of ketoprofen as multidrug resistance protein 2 (MRP2) inhibitors [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 815-824]

T

Target Different microRNAs contribute to the protective effect of mesenchymal stem cell-derived microvesicles in LPS induced acute respiratory distress syndrome [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1702-1708]
Targeted therapy Development and immunohistochemical characterization of patient-derived xenograft models for muscle invasive bladder cancer [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1650-1655]
TBI Improved spatial memory, neurobehavioral outcomes, and neuroprotective effect after progesterone administration in ovariectomized rats with traumatic brain injury: Role of RU486 progesterone receptor antagonist [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 349-359]
Technetium-99m Synthesis and evaluation of 99mTc-DOTA-ARA-290 as potential SPECT tracer for targeting cardiac ischemic region [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1488-1499]
Telomerase Telomerase activator-65 and pomegranate peel improved the health status of the liver in aged rats; multi-targets involved [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 842-850]
Telomerase In search of elixir: Pharmacological agents against stem cell senescence [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 868-880]
Telomerase Mesenchymal stem cells promote caspase-3 expression of SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells via reducing telomerase activity and telomere length [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1583-1589]
Telomere Mesenchymal stem cells promote caspase-3 expression of SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells via reducing telomerase activity and telomere length [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1583-1589]
Tertiary butylhydroquinone Tertiary butylhydroquinone alleviated liver steatosis and increased cell survival via β-arrestin-2/PI3K/AKT pathway [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1428-1436]
Testicular dysfunction Sperm and testicular dysfunction during cecal ligation and puncture-induced sepsis in male rats and effects of tannic acid through reducing testicular oxidative stress and inflammation [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1554-1560]
Testis Protective effects of selenium on electromagnetic field-induced apoptosis, aromatase P450 activity, and leptin receptor expression in rat testis [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 322-330]
Testis Formation of organoid-like structures in the decellularized rat testis [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1523-1528]
TGF-Beta 1 Nutrition profile and potency of RGD motif in protein hydrolysate of green peas as an antifibrosis in chronic kidney disease [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 734-743]
TGF-β M2c Macrophages enhance phalange regeneration of amputated mice digits in an organ co-culture system [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1602-1612]
Th1 Game theory applications in host-microbe interactions toward disease manifestation: Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection as an example [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1324-1335]
Thiazole Cytotoxicity and pro‐apoptosis activity of synthetic 1,3-thiazole incorporated phthalimide derivatives on cancer cells [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 604-614]
Thioacetamide Thymoquinone improves cognitive and hippocampal long-term potentiation deficits due to hepatic encephalopathy in rats [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 881-891]
Thioredoxin Pathogenic role of the SP/ NK1R system in GBM cells through inhibiting the thioredoxin system [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 499-505]
Thioredoxin Reductase Telomerase activator-65 and pomegranate peel improved the health status of the liver in aged rats; multi-targets involved [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 842-850]
Thymoquinone Effect of orally-administrated thymoquinone during pregnancy on litter size, pentylenetetrazol-induced seizure, and body weight in rat offspring [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 30-37]
Thymoquinone Thymoquinone improves cognitive and hippocampal long-term potentiation deficits due to hepatic encephalopathy in rats [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 881-891]
Time PCR Sanger sequencing TGF Non-collagenous extracellular matrix protein dermatopontin may play a role as another component of transforming growth factor-β signaling pathway in colon carcinogenesis [Volume 24, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 444-450]
Tissue plasminogen - activator Ischemic post-conditioning is neuroprotective even at delayed tPA administration after embolic stroke in female rats [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1676-1682]
TLR4 Flower extract of Caragana sinica. ameliorates Dss-induced ulcerative colitis by affecting TLR4/NF-κB and TLR4/MAPK signaling pathway in a mouse model [Volume 24, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 595-603]
TNF-α Protective effect of cannabinoids on gastric mucosal lesions induced by water immersion restrain stress in rats [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1182-1189]
TOF Peptides Vaccine 2 Evaluation of the designed multi-epitope protein of Brucella melitensis in guinea pigs [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 833-841]
Tolerogenic dendritic cell Inhibitory effects of tolerogenic probiotics on migratory potential of lupus patient-derived DCs [Volume 24, Issue 11, 2021, Pages 1509-1514]
Torsion Urapidil alleviates ovarian torsion detorsion injury via regulating oxidative stress, apoptosis, autophagia, and inflammation [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 935-942]
Transfection Effect of transgenic Leishmania major expressing mLLO-Bax-Smac fusion gene in the apoptosis of the infected macrophages [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1666-1675]
Transfection G-CSF augments the neuroprotective effect of conditioned medium of dental pulp stem cells against hypoxic neural injury in SH-SY5Y cells [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1743-1752]
Transient receptor potential V1 Transient receptor potential V1 modulates neuroinflammation in Parkinson’s disease dementia: Molecular implications for electroacupuncture and rivastigmine [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1336-1345]
Traumatic brain injuries Huperzine A protects against traumatic brain injury through anti-oxidative effects via the Nrf2-ARE pathway [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1455-1461]
Tricine Effect of using different co-ligands during 99mTc-labeling of J18 peptide on SK-MES-1 cell binding and tumor targeting [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1240-1246]
Tuberculosis Rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis in Iran: A systematic review and meta-analysis [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 720-725]
Tuberculosis Game theory applications in host-microbe interactions toward disease manifestation: Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection as an example [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1324-1335]
Type 2 diabetes Interaction of miR-146a-5p with oxidative stress and inflammation in complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus in male rats: antioxidant and anti-inflammatory protection strategies in type 2 diabetic retinopathy [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1078-1086]
Type 2 diabetes mellitus Tertiary butylhydroquinone alleviated liver steatosis and increased cell survival via β-arrestin-2/PI3K/AKT pathway [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1428-1436]
Tyrosine hydroxylase Neuroprotective effects of Wharton’s jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cells on motor deficits due to Parkinson’s disease [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1173-1181]

V

Vaccine Evaluation of Helicobacter pylori OipA protein as a vaccine candidate and propolis as an adjuvant in C57BL/6 mice [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1220-1230]
Vaccine Allogeneic tumor cell line-based vaccines: A good alternative to autologous and cancer stem cell vaccines in colorectal cancer [Volume 24, Issue 9, 2021, Pages 1231-1239]
Vaccine Effect of transgenic Leishmania major expressing mLLO-Bax-Smac fusion gene in the apoptosis of the infected macrophages [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1666-1675]
Vaccine candidate Preparation and evaluation of the exotoxin A nano-gold conjugate as a vaccine candidate for Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1366-1372]
Valsartan Design and physico-mechanical evaluation of fast-dissolving valsartan polymeric drug delivery system by electrospinning method [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1683-1694]
Variants MKK4 variants rs3826392 and rs3809728 are associated with susceptibility and clinicopathological features in colorectal cancer patients [Volume 24, Issue 8, 2021, Pages 1033-1040]
Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 Therapeutic potential of mesenchymal stem cells for peripheral artery disease in a rat model of hindlimb ischemia [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 805-814]
VEGF MicroRNAs may provide new strategies in the treatment and diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy: Importance of VEGF [Volume 24, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 267-279]
Verbascoside Verbascoside alleviates renal fibrosis in unilateral ureteral obstruction rats by inhibiting macrophage infiltration [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 752-759]
VHH library Development of camelid monoclonal nanobody against SLC39A6 zinc transporter protein [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1726-1733]
Virulence genes Antimicrobial resistance patterns, virulence gene profiles, and genetic diversity of Salmonella enterica serotype Enteritidis isolated from patients with gastroenteritis in various Iranian cities [Volume 24, Issue 7, 2021, Pages 914-921]
Viscosity Description of the calf thymus DNA-malathion complex behavior by multi-spectroscopic and molecular modeling techniques: EMF at low and high frequency approaches [Volume 24, Issue 10, 2021, Pages 1346-1357]
Vitamin B12 Vitamin B12 and estradiol benzoate improve memory retrieval through activation of the hippocampal AKT, BDNF, and CREB proteins in a rat model of multiple sclerosis [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 256-263]
Vitamin D3 The combination of vitamin D3 and erythropoietin alleviates acute kidney injury induced by ischemia-reperfusion via inhibiting inflammation and apoptosis [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 167-174]
Vitexin Vitexin ameliorates GCDC-induced hepatocyte injury through SIRT6 and JAK2/STAT3 pathways [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1717-1725]
Voluntary exercise Voluntary exercise could reduce sperm malformations by improving hypothalamus-hypophysis-gonadal axis and kisspeptin/leptin signaling in type 2 diabetic rats [Volume 24, Issue 12, 2021, Pages 1624-1631]
Von Willebrand factor Therapeutic potential of mesenchymal stem cells for peripheral artery disease in a rat model of hindlimb ischemia [Volume 24, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 805-814]

Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences

Keyword Index

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

V

W

X

Z